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Questions and Answers
What are waterborne diseases caused by?
What are waterborne diseases caused by?
- Pathogenic micro-organisms transmitted by water (correct)
- Airborne bacteria
- Chemicals in the water
- Ingestion of contaminated soil
Which of the following is NOT a way waterborne diseases can be spread?
Which of the following is NOT a way waterborne diseases can be spread?
- Drinking contaminated water
- Eating food exposed to contaminated water
- Bathing in contaminated water
- Inhaling contaminated air (correct)
What are the most commonly reported symptoms of waterborne illness?
What are the most commonly reported symptoms of waterborne illness?
- Skin rash and itching
- Muscle pain and fatigue
- Fever and headache
- Diarrhea and vomiting (correct)
What are major causes for the spread of waterborne diseases in a community?
What are major causes for the spread of waterborne diseases in a community?
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What is the main method to prevent waterborne diseases?
What is the main method to prevent waterborne diseases?
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Study Notes
Waterborne Diseases
- Waterborne diseases are caused by pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites, that are present in contaminated water.
Spread of Waterborne Diseases
- Waterborne diseases can be spread through:
- Contaminated drinking water
- Swimming or wading in contaminated water
- Contact with contaminated water during recreational activities
- Eating food washed in contaminated water
- Person-to-person contact
- NOT a way waterborne diseases can be spread: through airborne transmission
Symptoms of Waterborne Illness
- Commonly reported symptoms of waterborne illness include:
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal cramps
- Fever
Causes of Waterborne Disease Outbreaks
- Major causes for the spread of waterborne diseases in a community include:
- Poor sanitation and hygiene
- Inadequate water treatment and distribution
- Flooding or natural disasters
- Agricultural or industrial runoff
Prevention of Waterborne Diseases
- The main method to prevent waterborne diseases is:
- Properly treating and disinfecting water before consumption or use
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