Water Usage and Ocean Facts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In California, the water use per person per day is approximately ______ gallons.

1500

The state with the least water use per person per day is ______.

North Carolina

Florida's water use per person per day is around ______ gallons.

1000

In Texas, the average water used per person each day is about ______ gallons.

<p>1200</p> Signup and view all the answers

The water use per person per day in Michigan is approximately ______ gallons.

<p>600</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most of Earth's surface water (approximately 97%) is ______ found in oceans.

<p>saltwater</p> Signup and view all the answers

About two-thirds of Earth's freshwater is frozen in ice near the North and South ______.

<p>poles</p> Signup and view all the answers

The major parts of the ocean are the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and ______ Oceans.

<p>Arctic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Groundwater comprises ______% of Earth's freshwater.

<p>30</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water vapor accounts for only ______% of Earth's freshwater.

<p>0.04</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water is necessary for organisms to break down food, grow, reproduce, and get materials from their __________.

<p>environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

Plants use water, along with carbon dioxide and energy from the sun, in a process called __________.

<p>photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many living things live in water, providing __________ for various organisms.

<p>habitats</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water makes up nearly two-thirds of your body's __________.

<p>mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the __________, water undergoes processes such as evaporation and precipitation.

<p>water cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

North America's five Great Lakes contain approximately 20% of the world's ______ lakes.

<p>freshwater</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water filling spaces in soil and rock is known as ______.

<p>groundwater</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most water soaks into the ground when it ______ or snows.

<p>rains</p> Signup and view all the answers

There is far more freshwater ______ than in all of Earth's rivers and lakes.

<p>underground</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earth's ______ and some major freshwater sources are displayed on the map.

<p>oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Habitat

An organism's natural home that provides everything it needs to survive.

Water cycle

The continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth.

Evaporation

The process where liquid water changes into water vapor and rises into the atmosphere.

Transpiration

The process where plants release water vapor into the atmosphere through their leaves.

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Groundwater

Water that collects underground in the spaces between rocks and soil.

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Water Use Per Person Per Day

The average amount of water used daily by each individual in a particular state, including water used for farming, industry, and electric power.

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Which state uses the most water per person?

The state with the highest water use per person, as shown by the table.

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Which state uses the least water per person?

The state with the lowest water use per person, as shown by the table.

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What explains the difference in water use between states?

The difference in water use per person between states can be explained by factors like population density, climate conditions, agricultural practices, and industrial activities.

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How do population and climate influence water use?

States with larger populations often require more water for daily living, while states with drier climates may require more for irrigation.

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Freshwater

Water found in rivers, lakes, and underground.

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Lakes

A major source of freshwater, typically found in inland areas and fed by rivers.

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Rivers

Waterways that flow downhill, carrying water from higher to lower elevations.

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What are oceans?

Oceans are the largest bodies of saltwater on Earth, covering most of its surface. They are interconnected and include the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Arctic oceans. Some scientists consider the Southern Ocean, surrounding Antarctica, a separate ocean.

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Where is most freshwater ice found?

Ice sheets, primarily in Greenland and Antarctica, contain a significant amount of Earth's freshwater. Icebergs, chunks of ice breaking off these sheets, drift in oceans like Arctic and Atlantic.

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What is groundwater?

Groundwater is water stored underground within rock layers. It's a vital source of freshwater for many communities and ecosystems.

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What is water vapor?

Water vapor is water present in the atmosphere as an invisible gas. It plays a crucial role in weather patterns and the water cycle.

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How much freshwater do lakes and rivers contain?

Lakes and rivers hold a small percentage of Earth's freshwater compared to ice and groundwater. They are important sources of drinking water and support various ecosystems.

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