Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Chapter 13
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Questions and Answers

What are the two primary types of apparatus associated with water shuttle operations?

  • Pumpers and aerials
  • Aerials and ambulances
  • Water tenders and pumpers (correct)
  • Command unit and water tenders
  • What is the responsibility of a pumper located at the water source in a water shuttle operation?

  • Supplying water to the attack pumper
  • Filling water tenders (correct)
  • Providing medical assistance
  • Filling relay pumpers
  • What determines the decision to use a relay pumping operation or a water shuttle operation?

  • Population density, weather conditions, and road accessibility
  • Availability of volunteers, size of the fire, and building construction
  • Distance to the water supply, required fire flow, and type of equipment used by the jurisdiction (correct)
  • Time of day, wind direction, and incident complexity
  • What is the responsibility of a dump site pumper in a water shuttle operation?

    <p>Drafting water from portable tanks near the fire scene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum fill rate required for water tenders according to NFPA 1901?

    <p>1,000 gpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum capacity for single rear axle apparatus based on vehicle weight restrictions?

    <p>2,000 gallons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of apparatus is required for capacities greater than 2,000 gallons?

    <p>Tandem rear axles, tri-axles, or semi-trailers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum self-fill rate of a vacuum tender from a static water source?

    <p>2,000 gpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of dump uses gravity to empty water from the tank?

    <p>Gravity dump</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many external fill connections are generally required for apparatus using LDH for filling?

    <p>One</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What creates a venturi effect to increase water flow through the large tank discharge in a water tender?

    <p>Jet assisted dump</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential hazard related to the high velocity of water discharge from jet assisted dumps?

    <p>It may miss the portable tank and strike people or other apparatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key factors that determine the success of a water shuttle operation?

    <p>Number of vehicles necessary to maintain a constant supply of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended for the arrangement of a water shuttle route?

    <p>A circular route</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential issue with jet assisted dumps in cold weather?

    <p>Mechanisms may freeze between dumping operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum recommended water supply capability for tender filling operations?

    <p>1,000 gpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using jet assisted dumps, what must be engaged before dumping?

    <p>Fire pump</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the fill site in a water shuttle operation?

    <p>To load tenders as safely and efficiently as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of the dump site pumper in a water shuttle operation?

    <p>To provide continuous water supply to the apparatus attacking the fire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should fully loaded tenders travel in a water shuttle operation?

    <p>Down grade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary disadvantage of the portable tank method in a water shuttle operation?

    <p>Substantial amount of working space required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a large water tender positioned adjacent to an attack pumper supplying water to it?

    <p>Serving as a nurse tender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum average flow rate required for tenders to dump according to NFPA 1901?

    <p>1,000 gpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it recommended to use single portable tank operations?

    <p>When flow rates are low (less than 300 gpm)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of a multi-tank operation in a water shuttle operation?

    <p>To keep the tank that the attack pumper is drafting from full at all times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended for operations requiring more than three tanks and flows over 500 gpm?

    <p>Use parallel jet siphons to transfer water to the tank supplying the attack pumper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the volume of water moved through a dump valve?

    <p>Size and design of the valve, baffling of the water tank, and venting capability of the tank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended for setting up a tank regardless of type?

    <p>On a surface as level as possible and with a capacity at least 500 gallons larger than the water tank on the supplying apparatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is pumping through a discharge less efficient than using a dump valve?

    <p>The flow is limited by the capacity of the tank-to-pump line, pump capacity, and control of the hoseline at the point of delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

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