Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the required fire flow threshold that may necessitate the use of dual 4” lines in a relay?
What is the required fire flow threshold that may necessitate the use of dual 4” lines in a relay?
- 1500 GPM
- 2000 GPM
- 750 GPM
- 1000 GPM (correct)
When charging dual 4” lines in a relay, which of the following actions should be taken?
When charging dual 4” lines in a relay, which of the following actions should be taken?
- Charge the supply lines sequentially (correct)
- Charge only the last line in the sequence
- Charge the supply lines only once
- Charge all supply lines simultaneously
What is the minimum capacity a cistern should have to be used as the only fill site for a structure fire?
What is the minimum capacity a cistern should have to be used as the only fill site for a structure fire?
- 20,000 gallons
- 30,000 gallons (correct)
- 40,000 gallons
- 10,000 gallons
Which of the following is NOT a recommendation for fill sites?
Which of the following is NOT a recommendation for fill sites?
What must tankers do until the relay operation is completed?
What must tankers do until the relay operation is completed?
How should the next engine in the chain be prepared before charging the supply line?
How should the next engine in the chain be prepared before charging the supply line?
Which of the following steps should be taken if a hydrant is used as a fill site?
Which of the following steps should be taken if a hydrant is used as a fill site?
What should be avoided when naming fill sites?
What should be avoided when naming fill sites?
What is the primary advantage of utilizing the attack tanker operation in rural water supply?
What is the primary advantage of utilizing the attack tanker operation in rural water supply?
Under what condition can the first due engine decide not to lay a line in a rural setting?
Under what condition can the first due engine decide not to lay a line in a rural setting?
Which of the following is essential to announce by the first due engine officer?
Which of the following is essential to announce by the first due engine officer?
What should ECC do upon receiving information about a working event?
What should ECC do upon receiving information about a working event?
What is a critical step in establishing an effective incident water supply in rural operations?
What is a critical step in establishing an effective incident water supply in rural operations?
What should the second due engine do if the first due engine does not initiate a water supply?
What should the second due engine do if the first due engine does not initiate a water supply?
Which is NOT a key consideration for the first due engine when approaching a scene?
Which is NOT a key consideration for the first due engine when approaching a scene?
What is the order of preference for expanding water supplies in a rural environment?
What is the order of preference for expanding water supplies in a rural environment?
What is a key consideration when establishing a relay operation in water supply operations?
What is a key consideration when establishing a relay operation in water supply operations?
Which of the following must be done while using an on-site static water source?
Which of the following must be done while using an on-site static water source?
What is the maximum distance for a reliable water source to be considered for relay pumping?
What is the maximum distance for a reliable water source to be considered for relay pumping?
What personnel commitment is necessary for effective dump site operations?
What personnel commitment is necessary for effective dump site operations?
Which operational role should the third due engine driver and second due tanker driver perform together?
Which operational role should the third due engine driver and second due tanker driver perform together?
When setting up a dump site, what is a necessity to support operations?
When setting up a dump site, what is a necessity to support operations?
What is the role of the clappered siamese in water supply operations?
What is the role of the clappered siamese in water supply operations?
Which operation must continue until the dump site is completed?
Which operation must continue until the dump site is completed?
What must the first due engine officer announce to ensure effective communication during a working event?
What must the first due engine officer announce to ensure effective communication during a working event?
In a rural setting, when can the first due engine decide not to lay a line?
In a rural setting, when can the first due engine decide not to lay a line?
What is the role of the attack tanker operation in establishing an initial water supply in rural areas?
What is the role of the attack tanker operation in establishing an initial water supply in rural areas?
Which method is crucial for developing a sustainable incident water supply in rural operations?
Which method is crucial for developing a sustainable incident water supply in rural operations?
Which of the following options is prioritized when expanding water supplies in rural environments?
Which of the following options is prioritized when expanding water supplies in rural environments?
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Study Notes
Water Supply Operations Guidelines
- Ensure subsequent units are charged promptly.
- Standpipe system should receive water before the sprinkler system during firefighting operations.
Rural Water Supply Protocol
- First due engine officer must announce fill site location via radio for situational awareness.
- ECC (Emergency Communications Center) must log the fill site location in event comments.
- Rapid intervention dispatch and water supply task force should be dispatched immediately at the first indication of a working event.
Initial Water Supply Initiation
- Initial water supply typically initiated by the first due engine using a forward lay with a clappered siamese.
- If the first due engine fails to initiate water supply, it must instruct the second due engine via radio.
- Second due engine should initiate a layout with a clappered siamese if the first due engine does not.
Conditions for Not Laying a Line
- The first due engine may choose not to lay a line in rural settings if:
- The first due engine and attack tanker arrive simultaneously.
- Laying the line obstructs the second engine or tanker from accessing the scene.
- Access to the scene is uncertain, especially if the structure is not visible from the road.
Water Supply Operations for Rural Incidents
- Water supply operations in rural areas focus on the attack tanker, ensuring co-location of the first, second engine, and attack tanker.
- Early establishment of a Water Supply Officer (WSO) is crucial for sustainable incident water supply.
- Preferred options for expanding water supplies include:
- Utilizing dual 4” lines in a relay when exceeding 2,000 feet or 1,000 GPM.
- Charging only supply lines sequentially when using dual lines.
- Ensuring the next engine in the relay is ready before charging supply lines.
Cistern Usage and Fill Sites
- Cisterns with under 30,000 gallons should not serve as the sole fill site for structure fires; can only support operations while additional water supplies are established.
- Fill sites should operate one at a time, and each must fill tankers at a minimum rate of 1,000 GPM.
- Hydrant fill sites require the fill site engine to be connected to the hydrant for tanker filling.
- Fill sites are named by physical address rather than common names or numbers.
Parking and Static Sources
- Keep roads clear for tanker access to the siamese.
- On-site static water sources require assignment of an engine to draft from the source, connecting the supply line to the attack tanker's pump intake.
Dump Site Operations
- Establish portable tanks in designated locations with an engine drafting from the tank.
- The drafting engine supplies water through a clappered siamese to the fireground.
- Effective dump site operations require personnel commitment and a WSO to manage the site.
- Additional personnel must be allocated to the dump site as needed, with collaboration between the second due tanker driver and third due engine driver for setup.
Relay Pumping Operations
- A relay operation can be initiated if a reliable water source exists within 3,000 feet of the clappered siamese.
- Consider roadway size limitations, relay length, and required fire flow when constructing a relay setup.
Water Supply Operations Guidelines
- Ensure subsequent units are charged promptly.
- Standpipe system should receive water before the sprinkler system during firefighting operations.
Rural Water Supply Protocol
- First due engine officer must announce fill site location via radio for situational awareness.
- ECC (Emergency Communications Center) must log the fill site location in event comments.
- Rapid intervention dispatch and water supply task force should be dispatched immediately at the first indication of a working event.
Initial Water Supply Initiation
- Initial water supply typically initiated by the first due engine using a forward lay with a clappered siamese.
- If the first due engine fails to initiate water supply, it must instruct the second due engine via radio.
- Second due engine should initiate a layout with a clappered siamese if the first due engine does not.
Conditions for Not Laying a Line
- The first due engine may choose not to lay a line in rural settings if:
- The first due engine and attack tanker arrive simultaneously.
- Laying the line obstructs the second engine or tanker from accessing the scene.
- Access to the scene is uncertain, especially if the structure is not visible from the road.
Water Supply Operations for Rural Incidents
- Water supply operations in rural areas focus on the attack tanker, ensuring co-location of the first, second engine, and attack tanker.
- Early establishment of a Water Supply Officer (WSO) is crucial for sustainable incident water supply.
- Preferred options for expanding water supplies include:
- Utilizing dual 4” lines in a relay when exceeding 2,000 feet or 1,000 GPM.
- Charging only supply lines sequentially when using dual lines.
- Ensuring the next engine in the relay is ready before charging supply lines.
Cistern Usage and Fill Sites
- Cisterns with under 30,000 gallons should not serve as the sole fill site for structure fires; can only support operations while additional water supplies are established.
- Fill sites should operate one at a time, and each must fill tankers at a minimum rate of 1,000 GPM.
- Hydrant fill sites require the fill site engine to be connected to the hydrant for tanker filling.
- Fill sites are named by physical address rather than common names or numbers.
Parking and Static Sources
- Keep roads clear for tanker access to the siamese.
- On-site static water sources require assignment of an engine to draft from the source, connecting the supply line to the attack tanker's pump intake.
Dump Site Operations
- Establish portable tanks in designated locations with an engine drafting from the tank.
- The drafting engine supplies water through a clappered siamese to the fireground.
- Effective dump site operations require personnel commitment and a WSO to manage the site.
- Additional personnel must be allocated to the dump site as needed, with collaboration between the second due tanker driver and third due engine driver for setup.
Relay Pumping Operations
- A relay operation can be initiated if a reliable water source exists within 3,000 feet of the clappered siamese.
- Consider roadway size limitations, relay length, and required fire flow when constructing a relay setup.
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