Washington to Jeffersonian Era Review

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Questions and Answers

Which event during Washington's presidency involved a tax protest by farmers?

  • Whiskey Rebellion (correct)
  • Battle of Fallen Timbers
  • Embargo Act
  • XYZ Affair

Hamilton and Jefferson held completely aligned views on the role and size of the federal government.

False (B)

What was the main goal of Hamilton's financial plan?

Solve Economic Problems

The ___________ involved a diplomatic incident between the United States and France during John Adams' presidency.

<p>XYZ Affair</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which election resulted in a tie between Jefferson and Burr, ultimately decided by the House of Representatives?

<p>Election of 1800 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jefferson's political philosophy favored maintaining Federalist programs and policies without alteration.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following policies with their descriptions:

<p>Louisiana Purchase = Acquisition of a large territory from France, significantly expanding the United States. Embargo Act of 1807 = Prohibited American ships from trading in foreign ports. Alien and Sedition Acts = A series of laws that restricted immigration and limited criticism of the government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the leaders of the expedition that explored the Louisiana Territory?

<p>Lewis and Clark</p> Signup and view all the answers

___________ was a Shawnee leader who advocated for Native American unity against U.S. expansion.

<p>Tecumseh</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a key outcome or impact of the War of 1812?

<p>Growth of American nationalism and manufacturing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a cabinet?

Washington's advisors; Heads of the departments of the executive branch.

What was the Whiskey Rebellion?

Farmers rebelled against the U.S. government due to a tax imposed on whiskey.

What was the XYZ Affair?

A diplomatic incident between French and U.S. diplomats that resulted in a limited, undeclared war known as the Quasi-War.

What were the Alien and Sedition Acts?

Series of laws that restricted the activities of foreign residents in the country and limited freedom of speech and of the press.

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What happened in the Election of 1800?

Jefferson defeated Adams; resulted in a tie between Jefferson and Burr, which was resolved by the House of Representatives.

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What was the Louisiana Purchase?

Acquired a vast territory from France, doubling the size of the United States.

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What was the Embargo Act of 1807?

Law that banned American ships from trading in foreign ports.

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Who were Lewis and Clark?

Explorers commissioned to chart the newly acquired Louisiana Territory.

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Who was Tecumseh?

Shawnee leader, advocated for Native American unity and resistance against U.S. expansion.

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What was the War of 1812?

Conflict fought between the United States and Great Britain over maritime rights and territorial expansion.

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Study Notes

  • Washington to Jeffersonian Era Review Sheet

Washington's Presidency

  • His cabinet, the courts, and the problems he faced, domestically and abroad, are key topics.
  • Significant events and issues include the Battle of Fallen Timbers, Whiskey Rebellion, French Revolution, and economic problems.
  • Washington's farewell address is also important.

Hamilton vs. Jefferson

  • Understanding the differences between the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans is essential.
  • Additional information can be found on page 304 and the PPT.

Hamilton's Contributions

  • Hamilton's financial plan, designed to deal with economic issues, is a focal point.
  • Hamilton's death is also a point of study.

John Adam's Presidency

  • The XYZ affair as well as the Alien & Sedition Acts are key events.
  • Review how Jefferson and Madison opposed the Acts.

Election of 1800

  • Key figures were Jefferson, Burr, and Adams.
  • The election's outcome resulted in a tie.

Jefferson's Philosophy and Talents

  • It is important to study Jefferson's core beliefs and skills.

Jefferson's Policy (Domestic and Foreign)

  • His policies undid Federalist programs and policies.
  • The Louisiana Purchase and its importance are significant elements.
  • The Embargo Act of 1807 and the avoidance of entangling alliances are important policies against Native Americans.

Exploration of the West

  • The Lewis and Clark Expeditions.
  • Sacagawea's contributions, and Zebulon Pike's Expedition.

Tecumseh and the Native American Idea About Land

  • Understand Tecumseh's perspective on land ownership.

The War of 1812 and Its Legacy

  • The causes, major events, and lasting impact of the War of 1812 should be studied.

The Origins of the National Anthem

  • It is important to understand the historical context and creation of the national anthem.

Vocabulary Words

  • Inauguration
  • Cabinet
  • The Federal Judiciary Act of 1801
  • Tariff
  • Neutrality
  • Political Party
  • States' Rights
  • Radicals
  • Judicial Review
  • Midnight Judges (John Adams)
  • Unconstitutional
  • Embargo
  • War Hawks
  • Tecumseh
  • Francis Scott Key
  • Oliver Hazard Perry

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