Vowel Tenseness

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about tense vowels?

  • Tense vowels are slightly higher than lax vowels. (correct)
  • Tense vowels are rounded.
  • Tense vowels are unrounded.
  • Tense vowels are lower in pitch than lax vowels.

Which of the following is true about lip rounding?

  • Lip rounding is easy to feel in English vowels. (correct)
  • English makes many contrasts based solely on rounding.
  • Lip rounding is not a critical distinction to make when describing vowels.
  • Lip rounding is only present in tense vowels.

How many rounded vowels are there in English?

  • 8
  • 16
  • 4 (correct)
  • 12

How many unrounded vowels are there in English?

<p>8 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a high, front, unrounded, tense vowel?

<p>[i] (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a low, back, rounded, lax vowel?

<p>[ʌ] (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a mid, back, rounded, tense vowel?

<p>[É”] (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Tense Vowels

  • Tense vowels are produced with greater tension and higher jaw elevation than lax vowels.
  • They are typically longer in duration compared to their lax counterparts.

Lip Rounding

  • Lip rounding occurs when lips are pursed together while articulating specific vowels.
  • Rounded vowels generally require the lips to be in a circular shape, influencing the acoustic quality of the sound.

Rounded Vowels in English

  • English has approximately five rounded vowels, which include sounds represented by the letters "o" and "u."

Unrounded Vowels in English

  • There are about eleven unrounded vowels in English, characterized by an open lip posture during pronunciation.

High, Front, Unrounded, Tense Vowel

  • The vowel sound represented by the letter "i" in words like "beet" is a high, front, unrounded, tense vowel.

Low, Back, Rounded, Lax Vowel

  • The vowel sound represented by "É”" in words like "caught" is classified as a low, back, rounded, lax vowel.

Mid, Back, Rounded, Tense Vowel

  • The vowel sound represented by the letter "o" in words such as "go" is a mid, back, rounded, tense vowel.

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