Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the effect of ratification on a contract?
What is the effect of ratification on a contract?
- It cleanses the contract from all its defects from the moment it was constituted (correct)
- It makes the contract voidable
- It makes the contract unenforceable
- It annuls the contract immediately
What happens if a minor sells a land and then, upon reaching the age of majority, collects the unpaid balance?
What happens if a minor sells a land and then, upon reaching the age of majority, collects the unpaid balance?
- The minor waives his right to file an action for annulment (correct)
- The minor can still file a case for annulment
- The contract becomes void
- The contract becomes enforceable
What is an example of an implied ratification?
What is an example of an implied ratification?
- A minor selling a land and then collecting the unpaid balance (correct)
- A person signing a contract with a clear intention to waive his rights
- A minor buying a land and then filing a case for annulment
- A person acknowledging the contract in writing
What is the difference between express and implied ratification?
What is the difference between express and implied ratification?
What happens if a person with a right to invoke a voidable contract executes an act that implies an intention to waive his right?
What happens if a person with a right to invoke a voidable contract executes an act that implies an intention to waive his right?
What is the purpose of ratification in a contract?
What is the purpose of ratification in a contract?
What is the condition for a person who is not obliged in a contract to exercise an action for nullity?
What is the condition for a person who is not obliged in a contract to exercise an action for nullity?
What is the effect of annulment if the contract has not been complied with?
What is the effect of annulment if the contract has not been complied with?
What is the basis for damages in cases of restitution for services?
What is the basis for damages in cases of restitution for services?
What is the exception to the rule of no restitution by the injured party?
What is the exception to the rule of no restitution by the injured party?
When does Article 1399 apply?
When does Article 1399 apply?
What happens if there is compliance with the contract?
What happens if there is compliance with the contract?
What is the primary basis for rescission of a contract?
What is the primary basis for rescission of a contract?
What is the time period within which an action for annulment must be brought?
What is the time period within which an action for annulment must be brought?
What is required to prevent annulment of a contract?
What is required to prevent annulment of a contract?
What is the characteristic of a defect in the case of annulment?
What is the characteristic of a defect in the case of annulment?
What is the characteristic of the action for annulment?
What is the characteristic of the action for annulment?
What is the status of a voidable contract until it is annulled?
What is the status of a voidable contract until it is annulled?
What is the consequence if one party cannot restore what he is bound to restore in a decree of annulment?
What is the consequence if one party cannot restore what he is bound to restore in a decree of annulment?
What is the purpose of mutual restitution in a decree of annulment?
What is the purpose of mutual restitution in a decree of annulment?
Can Gian be compelled to return Natalie's car if Natalie refuses to return Gian's car?
Can Gian be compelled to return Natalie's car if Natalie refuses to return Gian's car?
What is the effect of forcing someone to exchange cars with someone else?
What is the effect of forcing someone to exchange cars with someone else?
What is the term for a contract that can be declared void by one of the parties?
What is the term for a contract that can be declared void by one of the parties?
When can a contract entered into by a minor be annulled?
When can a contract entered into by a minor be annulled?
What happens to a voidable contract if the 4-year period to file for annulment passes?
What happens to a voidable contract if the 4-year period to file for annulment passes?
In the case of Gian, who was intimidated into signing a contract, when does the 4-year period start?
In the case of Gian, who was intimidated into signing a contract, when does the 4-year period start?
What is the effect of ratification on a voidable contract?
What is the effect of ratification on a voidable contract?
When does Ruzel's 4-year period to file for annulment start in the example?
When does Ruzel's 4-year period to file for annulment start in the example?
What is the result if Ruzel fails to file for annulment within the 4-year period?
What is the result if Ruzel fails to file for annulment within the 4-year period?