Vocabulary Study: Amorous to Motif

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Questions and Answers

Which scenario best illustrates the use of 'expostulate'?

  • Ignoring blatant errors in a colleague's work to maintain a cordial relationship.
  • Secretly undermining a rival's project through subtle sabotage.
  • Remaining silent when witnessing an injustice to avoid conflict.
  • Offering a reasoned argument against a proposed policy change during a town hall meeting. (correct)

If a historical event is described as 'fateful', what can be inferred about its nature and impact?

  • It was predetermined and unavoidable, like destiny.
  • It was primarily a matter of luck and coincidence, lacking any deeper significance.
  • It had significant and lasting consequences, shaping future events. (correct)
  • It had minimal repercussions and was quickly forgotten.

Which of the following actions exemplifies behavior most closely associated with an 'ingrate'?

  • Secretly plotting against a benefactor while outwardly showing appreciation. (correct)
  • Acknowledging a favor with a small, but heartfelt token of thanks.
  • Offering assistance to someone in need, expecting nothing in return.
  • Publicly expressing gratitude for a generous gift.

In what context would the issuance of an 'injunction' be most appropriate?

<p>To legally prevent a company from polluting a local river. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given that 'moribund' describes a state close to death, which of the following situations would not typically be described as moribund?

<p>A patient in critical condition showing slight signs of recovery. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the concept of 'motif' contribute to the overall impact and understanding of a work of art?

<p>It establishes recurring themes and designs, reinforcing key ideas and generating cohesion. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a company's research and development is 'subsidized', what implications does this have for its operations and the broader economy?

<p>The company receives financial assistance which stimulates innovation but may reduce the company's market competitiveness. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios exemplifies the most accurate and nuanced application of the word 'sumptuous'?

<p>A lavishly decorated ballroom filled with chandeliers and gourmet cuisine. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might a 'voluble' speaker impact a debate or discussion?

<p>They may dominate the conversation, offering various perspectives but potentially overshadowing other participants. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the definitions provided, which of the following scenarios presents a situation where both 'censure' and 'expostulate' might reasonably occur?

<p>A governing body publicly condemns a politician's actions, followed by a passionate defense from the accused. (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Amorous

Expressing love or the state of being in love.

Belittle

To present or speak of as unimportant or of little value.

Censure

To blame or find fault with; severe criticism or harsh judgment.

Deem

To consider; to believe.

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Divulge

To make known something secret; to reveal.

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Exorbitant

Exceeding normal bounds; greater or more than seems reasonable.

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Expostulate

To argue earnestly in an attempt to dissuade or show strong disapproval.

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Fateful

Having great or significant consequences.

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Ingrate

An ungrateful person.

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Injunction

An order or command; a court order prohibiting someone from doing something.

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Study Notes

  • Amorous: adjective describing expressing love or the state of being in love

  • Belittle: verb meaning to present or speak of as unimportant or of little value

  • Censure: verb meaning to blame or find fault with, also a noun referring to a severe criticism or harsh judgment

  • Deem: verb meaning to consider; to believe

  • Divulge: verb meaning to make known something secret; to reveal

  • Exorbitant: adjective describing exceeding normal bounds; greater or more than seems reasonable

  • Expostulate: verb meaning to argue earnestly in an attempt to dissuade or show disapproval

  • Fateful: adjective describing having great or significant consequences

  • Ingrate: noun describing an ungrateful person

  • Injunction: noun meaning an order or command, or a court order prohibiting someone from doing something

  • Moribund: adjective describing close to death, in a dying state

  • Motif: noun meaning a theme or idea in a work of art or literature that is developed or repeated, or a figure or design repeated in the decoration of something like a building or textile

  • Subsidize: verb meaning to support by giving financial aid. A subsidy is a grant of money, often provided by a government to a group or individual

  • Sumptuous: adjective describing extravagantly splendid or costly; luxurious

  • Voluble: adjective describing being characterized by a ready flow of words; talkative

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