Vocabulary Quiz: Key Definitions

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the word 'doused'?

  • to increase the intensity
  • to make something brighter
  • to ignite a flame quickly
  • to put out a fire or light (correct)

In the context of the provided definitions, what does 'rallied' imply?

  • to scatter in different directions
  • to remain passive and unchanged
  • to act together in support of each other (correct)
  • to act individually in opposition to others

Which of these words suggests a state of extreme heat and humidity?

  • minuscule
  • cowering
  • sweltering (correct)
  • grotesque

Which of the following is characteristic of the 'passive voice'?

<p>the subject receives the action of the verb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to describe 'petered out'?

<p>to gradually grow weaker before stopping (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Soot

A black powder, often associated with smoke or fire.

Accosted

To approach someone aggressively, often in a threatening way.

Brute

A person or animal that is cruel or violent.

Countered

To respond in a hostile or argumentative way, often in response to something said or done.

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Doused

To put out a flame or light, often by pouring water or liquid over it.

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Study Notes

Vocabulary Definitions

  • soot: a black powder
  • dearly: greatly, very much
  • brute: a cruel person or animal
  • accosted: approached aggressively
  • Shell: an international oil company
  • countered: respond in a slightly hostile way
  • wayward: difficult to control, awkward
  • doused: put out (a fire or a light)
  • rigidness: inability to change his mind or listen to other ideas
  • rallied: acted together in support of each other
  • appraised: judged, considered the value of
  • treachery: betrayal
  • adversary: opponent
  • engulfed: surrounded completely
  • roost: a gathering (usually of birds, but used to describe people here)
  • frenziedly: in an out of control way
  • swarmed: moved quickly in a large group
  • sweltering: extremely hot and humid
  • minuscule: tiny
  • ploughed on: continued
  • missionaries: people on a religious mission to help a foreign country
  • rubber gourd: a kind of pot used to collect rubber from the rubber trees
  • strode: walked quickly with long paces
  • admonishing: reprimanding
  • cowering: crouching (in fear)
  • busybodies: meddling, nosy people
  • writhing: moving about as if in pain
  • grotesque: ugly
  • petered out: gradually got weaker, before going out

Grammar Concepts

  • active voice: where the subject of a sentence is the person or thing performing the action
  • passive voice: where the verb comes before the person or thing, so the verb acts upon the subject

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