Vocabulary & Phrases

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Questions and Answers

Which scenario best demonstrates the ability to analyze?

  • Explaining the plot of a movie to a friend.
  • Identifying the different chemical compounds in a substance. (correct)
  • Repeating the steps of a science experiment from a textbook.
  • Listing the capitals of all the countries in Europe.

Which situation best exemplifies the meaning of research?

  • Planning a vacation to another country.
  • Surveying customers about the different types of salsa they like most. (correct)
  • Following a recipe to bake a cake.
  • Memorizing the periodic table for a chemistry exam.

Which of the following best describes a situation where you would compare A with B?

  • Describing your favorite book to a librarian.
  • Listing all of your favorite foods in a notes app on your phone.
  • Counting the individual pieces of candy you got for Halloween.
  • Deciding whether to buy tea or coffee. (correct)

Which of the following actions aligns with creating an outline before starting a project?

<p>Brainstorming ideas and listing them in a structured manner. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What task would rely most on your ability to recall information from memory?

<p>Reciting a poem learned in elementary school. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation would technical skills be most essential?

<p>Troubleshooting a computer software issue. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following demonstrates the meaning of defeat?

<p>Winning a chess tournament against a strong opponent. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario illustrates someone who has one’s (fair) share of... problems?

<p>Facing a series of unexpected challenges and setbacks in a short amount of time. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity is best described as a journey?

<p>Taking a cross-country road trip to visit national parks. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario best illustrates the meaning of steal?

<p>Taking merchandise from a store without paying. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is most likely to set off protests?

<p>Raising taxes without public consultation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a moral value?

<p>Honesty. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions indicates somebody aims to improve their health?

<p>Exercising regularly and eating nutritious foods. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to deal with difficult customers?

<p>Handling their complaints and resolving their issues. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action demonstrates a desire to learn a new language?

<p>Enrolling in a language course. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to think critically about information?

<p>Analyzing information for accuracy and bias before forming an opinion. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why would someone cancel a reservation?

<p>Because their plans have changed and they can no longer use it. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a reward?

<p>Receiving a bonus for good work performance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario involves receiving a discount?

<p>Using a coupon to get a reduced price. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which service requires you to charge a customer?

<p>Providing consulting services and sending an invoice. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities involves the act of inventing?

<p>Creating a new type of renewable energy source. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation would a mobile unit be most useful?

<p>Setting up a temporary medical clinic in a disaster zone. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity provides entertainment?

<p>Watching a comedy show. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does a trend catch on?

<p>When it becomes popular very quickly. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What typically causes a body part to swell?

<p>Exercising vigorously without proper stretching. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation are workers exposed to dangerous chemicals?

<p>Handling hazardous materials without safety equipment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the original version of something represent?

<p>The first version of a product. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What phrase is used to introduce an idea that is contrary to popular belief?

<p>&quot;Contrary to...&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if someone's talent goes beyond just singing?

<p>They have skills besides only singing abilities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if a job will involve travel?

<p>The job may require travel to certain locations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if the team’s efforts brought about a victory?

<p>The team's hard work and efforts resulted in their victory. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an exchange of opinions?

<p>When people share their views and ideas with each other. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does moisture add to your face?

<p>Hydration. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a dense forest?

<p>A forest where the sunlight cannot penetrate the canopy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to tighten a cap on a bottle?

<p>To seal the cap as much as possible. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to squeeze the juice from an orange?

<p>To apply pressure to the orange to extract the juice. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if getting a pet is out of the question?

<p>It is not a possibility. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What task is a researcher most likely to perform?

<p>Collecting and analyzing data. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a temperature drop indicate?

<p>That it is getting colder. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are streets that are surrounding?

<p>Streets that are nearby. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an earthquake affect a region that is severely impacted?

<p>There is significant damage and disruption. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a pond dries up?

<p>It becomes empty and parched. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a wealthy person live?

<p>They live a life of luxury and comfort. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do students need access to computers?

<p>To make it easier to complete assignments. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Analyze

To examine something in detail to understand it better.

Research

To study a topic in detail to discover new information.

Compare A with B

To look at the similarities and differences between two or more things.

Outline

A general plan or summary of a piece of writing or a speech.

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From memory

Recalling something purely from stored knowledge.

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Technical

Relating to practical skills and knowledge.

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Defeat

To win against someone in a competition or battle.

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Have one’s (fair) share of...

To have experienced more than the average amount of something, often problems.

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Journey

A long trip.

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Steal

To take something that doesn't belong to you.

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Set off...

To cause or initiate something.

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Moral

Relating to principles of right and wrong behavior.

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Aim to V

To plan or intend to do something.

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Deal with...

To manage or take care of something.

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Desire to V

To strongly wish for something.

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Critically

Analyzing information with careful judgment.

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Cancel

To stop something from happening.

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Reward

Something given in return for good behavior or achievement.

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Discount

A reduction in the usual price of something.

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Charge

To ask someone to pay an amount of money for something.

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Invent

To create or design something new.

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Mobile

Able to move easily.

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Entertainment

Providing enjoyment and amusement.

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Catch on

To become popular or fashionable.

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Swell

To increase in size or volume.

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Be exposed to...

To be in a situation where one can be affected by something.

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Original

Existing or happening first.

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Contrary to...

Opposite to what is commonly believed.

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Go beyond...

To transcend limitations or expectations.

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Involve

To include something as a necessary part.

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Bring about...

To cause something to happen.

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Exchange

The act of giving and receiving.

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Moisture

Small drops of water in the air.

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Dense

Closely packed together.

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Tighten

To make something fit more closely.

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Squeeze

To firmly press something.

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Be out of the question

Something not possible.

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Researcher

A person who carries out academic or scientific studies.

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Indicate

To point something out.

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Surround

To be all around something.

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Study Notes

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 10

  • Analyze: To examine something in detail, typically for purposes of explanation and interpretation.
  • Research: To investigate systematically.
  • Compare A with B: To examine the similarities or differences between A and B.
  • Outline: A general description or plan giving the essential features of something but not the detail.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 11

  • From memory: Recalling something without assistance.
  • Technical: Relating to technology or machinery.
  • Defeat: To win a victory over someone in a battle or contest.
  • Have one’s (fair) share of...: To experience more than enough of something unpleasant.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 3

  • Journey: An act of traveling from one place to another.
  • Steal: To take (another person's property) without permission or legal right and without intending to return it.
  • Set off: To cause or trigger.
  • Moral: Concerned with the principles of right and wrong behavior.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 4

  • Aim to V: To plan or intend to achieve something.
  • Deal with: To take action to solve a problem or manage a situation.
  • Desire to V: To strongly wish for something.
  • Critically: Involving detailed analysis and assessment.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 5

  • Cancel: Decide that an arranged event will not take place.
  • Reward: Something given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement.
  • Discount: A deduction from the usual cost of something.
  • Charge: To ask (someone) to pay an amount of money for something.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 6

  • Invent: To create or design something that has not existed before.
  • Mobile: Able to move or be moved freely or easily.
  • Entertainment: The action of providing or being provided with amusement or enjoyment.
  • Catch on: Become popular or fashionable.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 7

  • Swell: To increase in size or volume.
  • Be exposed to: To subject (someone) to something, typically unpleasant.
  • Original: Present or existing from the beginning; first or earliest.
  • Contrary to: In opposition to.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 13

  • Go beyond: To exceed or surpass.
  • Involve: To have or include (something) as a necessary or integral part or result.
  • Bring about: To cause (something) to happen.
  • Exchange: An act of giving one thing and receiving another in return

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 14

  • Moisture: Water or other liquid diffused in a small quantity as vapor, or condensed on a surface.
  • Dense: Closely compacted in substance.
  • Tighten: To make or become tighter.
  • Squeeze: To firmly press (something, especially a soft substance) with one's fingers.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 17

  • Be out of the question: Not possible or allowed.
  • Researcher: A person who carries out academic or scientific research.
  • Indicate: To point out or show.
  • Surround: Be all around (someone or something).

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 3

  • Severely: In a very serious or harsh manner.
  • Dry up: To become completely dry.
  • Wealthy: Having a great deal of money or assets; rich.
  • Access: The right or opportunity to use or benefit from something.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 4

  • Spark: To trigger or initiate.
  • Eventually: At a later time; in the end.
  • Break into: To enter (a building, car, etc.) forcibly, especially for illegal purposes.
  • Fantasy: The faculty or activity of imagining impossible or improbable things.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 5

  • Be used to N/V-ing: Accustomed to; familiar with.
  • Have... on hand: To have something available.
  • Spot: A particular place or area.
  • Secure: Safe and protected.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 6

  • Casual: Relaxed and informal.
  • Stretch: To extend or continue for a specified distance or time.
  • Tasty: Having a pleasant flavor.
  • Settler: A person who settles in an area, typically one with no or few previous inhabitants.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 7

  • Legend: A traditional story sometimes popularly regarded as historical but not authenticated.
  • Spirit: A supernatural being or essence.
  • Burst: To break open or apart suddenly and violently.
  • Steam: Water converted into a gaseous form by heating.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 10

  • Take notes: To write down information.
  • Impact: The effect or influence of something.
  • Literature: Written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.
  • Type up: To produce a document by typing.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 11

  • Automatically: By itself; without direct human control.
  • Panic: To feel sudden, overwhelming fear.
  • Recover: To return to a normal state of health, mind, or strength.
  • Restore: To bring back or reinstate.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 13

  • Preserve: To maintain (something) in its original or existing state.
  • Save sth for sth: To reserve something for future use.
  • Seal: To close securely.
  • Tomb: A burial chamber.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 14

  • Bundle: A collection of things or quantity of material tied or wrapped up together.
  • Humid: Containing a high amount of water vapor.
  • Rot: To decay; decompose.
  • Remove A from B: To take A away from B.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 17

  • Stem: A plant's supporting structure.
  • Slim: Having a remote chance.
  • Boast: To have or own something to be proud of.
  • An impressive + 數字 + 複數名詞: A surprisingly large number of something.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 18

  • Charm: An object believed to bring good luck.
  • Protection: The action of protecting or the state of being protected.
  • Fairy: A mythical being of folklore.
  • Faith: Complete trust or confidence in someone or something.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 19

  • A variety of...: A range of different things.
  • Be out of one's depth: Lacking the knowledge or skills to deal with something.
  • Medium: The materials or methods used in a specific art form.
  • Personally: As far as oneself is concerned.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 20

  • Communication: The process of conveying information.
  • Respond: To reply or answer.
  • Immediately: At once; instantly.
  • Regardless of...: Without considering; irrespective of.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 21

  • Diagram: A simplified drawing showing the appearance, structure, or workings of something.
  • Flavor: The distinctive taste of a food or drink.
  • Publish: To prepare and issue material for public distribution or sale.
  • Varying: Differing; diverse.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 24

  • Loyal: Giving or showing firm and constant support or allegiance to a person or institution.
  • Breed: A stock of animals or plants within a species having a distinctive appearance and typically having been developed by deliberate selection.
  • As early as...: At a time before the expected or usual time.
  • Scholar: A person who is highly educated or has an aptitude for study

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 25

  • Be known for...: To be famous or recognized for something.
  • Chase down...: To pursue and capture.
  • Stubborn: Having or showing dogged determination not to change one's attitude or position on something.
  • Essential: Absolutely necessary; indispensable.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 26

  • Garbage that is not properly disposed of poses a serious threat to the environment.
  • Recycling is very important and should not be ignored.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 27

  • Natural: Existing in or caused by nature; not made or caused by humankind.
  • Damp: Slightly wet.
  • Release: To allow or enable to escape or be freed.
  • Build up: To accumulate.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 28

  • Distinctive: Characteristic of one person or thing, and so serving to distinguish it from others.
  • Be associated with: To be connected to something else.
  • Roll in: (of fog, clouds, etc.) to arrive.
  • Phenomenon: A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 31

  • Suburb: An outlying district of a city.
  • Sprinkle: To scatter or pour small drops of something.
  • Run out of: To have no more of something.
  • Expand: To become or make larger or more extensive.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 18

  • Stand for: To be a symbol or abbreviation of.
  • Date back to + 時間: Originate in or from a specified time.
  • Concept: An abstract idea or notion.
  • Aspect: A particular part or feature of something.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 19

  • Definitely: Without doubt; certainly.
  • Plenty: A large or sufficient amount.
  • Stuff: Matters, things, objects, etc., of a specified or indeterminate kind.
  • Outline: To draw the outer edge or shape of (something).

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 20

  • Accurately: In a way that is correct in all details; exactly.
  • Genuinely: Truly; sincerely.
  • Connect with: To establish a meaningful relationship with someone.
  • Reaction: Something you say, feel, or do because of something that has happened.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 21

  • Be sensitive to: Easily affected by something.
  • Detect: To discover or identify something.
  • Accurate: Correct in all details; exact.
  • Complex: Consisting of many different and connected parts.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 24

  • Fur: The short, fine, soft hair of certain animals.
  • Range from A to B: To vary between two specified points.
  • Alert: Quick to notice any unusual and potentially dangerous or difficult circumstances.
  • Companion: A person or animal with whom one spends a lot of time or with whom one travels.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 25

  • Get along with: Have a good relationship with.
  • Occasionally: At infrequent or irregular intervals; now and then.
  • Entertain: Provide (someone) with amusement or enjoyment.
  • Intelligent: Having or showing intelligence, especially of a high level.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 26

  • People are attracted to anime characters, regardless of age and gender, because of their unique qualities.
  • Not only merchandise sales reflect the popularity of anime characters, but also online trends.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 27

  • Stir up: To provoke or instigate.
  • Initial: Occurring at the beginning.
  • Connect A with B: To associate A with B.
  • Take a deep breath: Inhale deeply.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 28

  • Lightning: A flash of electrical discharge in the sky.
  • Split: Divide or cause to divide into parts or elements.
  • Intense: Very great; very strong.
  • Keen: Highly developed.

Vocabulary and Phrases - Page 31

  • Hire: To employ someone for wages or a salary.
  • Column: An upright pillar, typically cylindrical and made of stone or concrete, supporting a structure or standing alone as a monument.
  • Be made of: Consisting of the stated material.
  • Draw in: To attract.

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