Business English Phrases and Expressions
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Questions and Answers

What does 'pushing the envelope' metaphorically refer to?

  • Gradually increasing workload
  • Breaking free from traditional norms (correct)
  • Maintaining a steady pace
  • Reaching a state of mental exhaustion
  • What does 'losing your train of thought' imply?

  • Experiencing a mental block or confusion (correct)
  • Suddenly remembering a forgotten task
  • Speaking in a disorganized manner
  • Changing one's opinion or stance
  • What is the meaning of 'in the driver's seat'?

  • Having complete control over a situation (correct)
  • Being a passenger in a vehicle
  • Following someone else's instructions
  • Lacking confidence in one's abilities
  • What does 'bringing up' imply in a conversation?

    <p>Raising a new topic of discussion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'paradigm shift'?

    <p>A sudden, profound transformation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'busy as a bee' typically describe?

    <p>A person who is constantly working or active</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of 'laying the groundwork'?

    <p>To establish a strong foundation for future success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'turning down' typically imply?

    <p>Rejecting an invitation or offer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the opposite of 'smooth sailing'?

    <p>A challenging and difficult experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'winging it' typically associated with?

    <p>Improvising or speaking without preparation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'banking on' typically imply?

    <p>To rely on something or someone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If someone is 'brushing up on' a particular subject, what are they doing?

    <p>Improving or updating their knowledge or skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a speech or action that is 'off-the-cuff'?

    <p>It was spontaneous and unplanned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the opposite of 'banking on' someone or something?

    <p>Doubting someone or something</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might someone do to improve their skills in a particular area?

    <p>Brush up on it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Idioms and Expressions

    • Banking on: relying on something or someone to happen or be successful
    • Brushing up on: improving or updating one's knowledge or skills in something
    • Losing your train of thought: forgetting what you were going to say or do
    • Busy as a bee: extremely active or industrious
    • In the driver's seat: in control of a situation or decision
    • Bringing up: introducing or mentioning a topic for discussion
    • Turning down: rejecting or declining an offer or invitation
    • Winging it: doing something without preparation or planning
    • Off-the-cuff: spoken or done without prior thought or preparation
    • Pushing the envelope: going beyond what is normal or accepted
    • Smooth sailing: a situation that is easy and progressing well
    • Laying the groundwork: preparing or setting the foundation for something
    • Paradigm shift: a fundamental change in thinking or approach
    • Connecting the dots: understanding or making relationships between different things

    Idiomatic Expressions in Communication

    Definition

    • Idiomatic expressions are phrases or sentences with a figurative meaning different from the literal meaning of individual words.

    Characteristics

    • Idioms are often informal and conversational, used in everyday speech.
    • Idioms can be phrases, sentences, or even single words.
    • Idioms often rely on shared cultural knowledge or experiences.

    Types of Idiomatic Expressions

    Metaphorical Idioms

    • Compare two things without using "like" or "as" (e.g., "He's a shining light in a dark room.")

    Simile Idioms

    • Compare two things using "like" or "as" (e.g., "He runs like a cheetah.")

    Situational Idioms

    • Relate to a specific situation or context (e.g., "Break a leg!" before a performance)

    Proverbial Idioms

    • Express a general truth or piece of advice (e.g., "Actions speak louder than words.")

    Examples of Idiomatic Expressions

    • Rain on someone's parade: spoil or ruin someone's plans or event
    • Cost an arm and a leg: be very expensive
    • Bite off more than you can chew: take on more responsibilities than you can handle
    • Beat around the bush: avoid talking directly or clearly about something
    • Cut to the chase: get to the point or main issue

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of common English idioms and phrases. This quiz covers a range of expressions, from everyday phrases to more idiomatic language. Improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills!

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