Vocabulary Lesson on Atoms

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12 Questions

Which of the following terms describes a material that can be hammered or rolled into flat sheets?

Malleable

What is the term used to describe a covalent bond in which electrons are shared unequally?

Polar bond

Which of the following is an example of an acid found in the human body?

Hydrochloric acid

What is the term used to describe a substance that can conduct electric current under certain conditions?

Semiconductor

How do you find the number of valence electrons for an element using the periodic table?

The number of valence electrons is equal to the atom's main group number.

What is the term used to describe an ionic compound made from the neutralization of an acid with a base?

Salt

Which of the following particles has a positive charge?

Proton

What is the number of protons in the nucleus called?

Atomic number

Which of these defines a compound?

A substance formed when atoms bond in a specific ratio

What do the elements in the same vertical column of the periodic table have in common?

Group/family

Which electrons are involved in chemical bonding?

Valence electrons

What do isotopes of the same element have in common?

Number of protons

Learn key vocabulary related to atoms including terms like atom, electron, nucleus, proton, and neutron. Understand the basic building blocks of elements and their properties.

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