Vocabulary Building: Language and Communication
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the words and phrases used in a particular profession or subject that are difficult for others to understand?

  • Estuary English
  • Lingua franca
  • Dialect
  • Jargon (correct)
  • What does the phrase 'off the top of one's head' mean?

  • To get an idea suddenly
  • To learn something new
  • To think very hard
  • From the knowledge you have in your memory (correct)
  • What is the opposite of 'inaccessible'?

  • Undeniably
  • Accessible (correct)
  • Misleading
  • Illiteracy
  • What does the phrase 'laughing stock' refer to?

    <p>Someone or something that seems stupid or silly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'tough as nails' describe?

    <p>Someone who is very strong and determined</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lose face' mean?

    <p>To become humiliated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'abound'?

    <p>To be present in large numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'have a mind of its own' mean?

    <p>To be capable of independent opinion or action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'relegate'?

    <p>To downgrade or demote</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'come face to face with' mean?

    <p>To be forced to experience a problem or reality and deal with it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vocabulary

    • Jargon: specialized words and phrases used in a particular profession or subject that are difficult for others to understand
    • Estuary English: a way of speaking English common in London and the southeast of England
    • Lingua franca: a language used as a common means of communication for people with different native languages
    • Dialect: a particular form of a language specific to a region or social group
    • Slang: very informal language often used by young people
    • Burr: pronunciation of 'r' sounds strongly, often rolling it, common in accents like Scottish and Somerset

    Forming Words from Given Bases

    • Undeniably: definitely or unquestionably
    • Misleading: giving a wrong impression
    • Inaccessible: difficult to reach or access
    • Inaccuracies: mistakes or errors
    • Illiteracy: inability to read or write

    Matching Idioms with Definitions

    • Rack one's brains: think very hard
    • Off the top of one's head: from memory
    • Not give/budge/move an inch: refuse to change one's opinion
    • More fool you: indicating that someone's plan is silly
    • Child's play: an easy task
    • Laughing stock: someone or something that seems stupid or silly
    • Tough as nails: strong and determined

    Definitions and Expressions

    • A load/weight off your mind: when a problem is solved or dealt with
    • Be at your wits' end: extremely worried or confused
    • Bang one's head against a (brick) wall: to try continuously and fruitlessly to accomplish a task
    • Give (sb) a piece of your mind: to speak angrily to someone about their mistake
    • Lose face: be humiliated or come to be less highly respected
    • Have a half/good mind to do sth: think of doing something, often due to annoyance
    • Go to one's head: make someone feel more important than they really are
    • Keep your wits about you: stay calm and rational
    • Have a mind of its own: be capable of independent opinion or action
    • The brains behind sth: the person responsible for inventing, developing, or organizing something
    • Come face to face with sth: be forced to experience a problem or reality and deal with it
    • Save face: avoid humiliation
    • Put/set your mind to sth: decide to do something and put effort into it
    • Keep a straight face: manage to stop yourself from smiling or laughing

    Vocabulary Matching

    • Kudos: prestige
    • Leaning: inclination
    • Follow: follow
    • Affinity: rapport
    • Stack: pile up
    • Deem: consider
    • Ambience: atmosphere
    • Tangible: obvious
    • Relegate: downgrade
    • Abound: proliferate

    Prepositions

    • Showing off to his classmates: flaunting one's skills
    • Affinity with nature: having a connection with nature
    • The odds are heavily against him: the chances are strongly against him
    • She was then relegated to the role of assistant: demoted to an assistant role
    • The lakes abound in fish: the lakes have an abundance of fish
    • My leanings have always been towards comedy: my inclinations have always been towards comedy

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of language-related terms such as jargon, estuary English, and more. Brush up on your vocabulary and communication skills with this quiz!

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