Vocabulary Building

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the use of 'contrive'?

  • A teacher praising a student's effort to encourage them.
  • A detective carefully planning a strategy to catch a criminal. (correct)
  • A politician delivering a heartfelt speech to gain public support.
  • An architect designing an innovative building structure.

In what context would the act of 'debase' be considered most unethical?

  • Criticizing someone's artistic creation in a review.
  • Diluting a cleaning solution for household use.
  • Lowering the price of a product during a sale.
  • Reducing the quality of essential goods to increase profit. (correct)

How does 'duplicity' undermine trust in professional relationships?

  • By creating uncertainty and suspicion about intentions. (correct)
  • By promoting transparency in decision-making processes.
  • By fostering open and honest communication.
  • By encouraging healthy competition and rivalry.

Which situation exemplifies an 'egregious' violation of ethical conduct?

<p>A company CEO embezzling millions of dollars from investors. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategic advantage might someone seek by attempting to 'ensnare' an opponent?

<p>To gain control over the opponent's resources or actions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario is it most appropriate to 'expostulate'?

<p>When expressing strong disagreement with a decision. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes 'importune' from a regular request?

<p>It is urgent and persistent. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can 'imputation' impact someone's reputation, even if the claim is unproven?

<p>It can create doubt and suspicion, damaging their image. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In literature, how might a character's 'lascivious' behavior be portrayed?

<p>As being filled with or expressing strong sexual desire. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What long-term consequences might a 'pernicious' policy have on a community?

<p>It would cause gradual but significant harm or ruin. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Beguile

To influence someone using flattery.

Contrive

To create or bring about through skillful planning and manipulation.

Debase

To reduce in quality or value; to degrade.

Duplicity

Deceitfulness; speaking or acting in two different ways concerning the same manner.

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Egregious

Extraordinarily bad; outstanding for undesirable qualities.

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Ensnare

To capture or trap someone, often using deception.

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Expostulate

To express strong disagreement or disapproval.

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Importune

To make persistent or pressing requests; to harass with demands.

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Imputation

A claim or accusation that someone has done something wrong or unpleasant.

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Lascivious

Filled with or expressing lustful desires.

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Study Notes

  • Beguile means to influence someone by flattery.
  • Contrive means to create something through clever planning.
  • Debase means to reduce something in quality or value.
  • Duplicity means misleading others through lies or trickery.
  • Egregious means something is extraordinarily bad.
  • Ensnare means to capture or trap something or someone.
  • Expostulate means to express disagreement or disapproval.
  • Importune means to make urgent or persistent requests.
  • Imputation is a claim that someone has done something unpleasant or wrong.
  • Lascivious means filled with or expressing strong sexual desire.
  • Pernicious means causing harm or ruin.
  • Repute means to be regarded as.

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