Vocabulary Building: Demur, Impertinent, Prodigal...
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Questions and Answers

Which word describes someone who is hesitant to agree with a suggestion or request?

  • Demur (correct)
  • Veracious
  • Prodigal
  • Intimate

A 'prodigal' person is known for their extreme frugality and unwillingness to spend money.

False (B)

Provide a synonym for 'equivocal' that suggests its quality of being open to more than one interpretation.

Ambiguous

His actions ________ his claim of being environmentally conscious. A more accurate view based on his actions would be that his claim is false.

<p>belie</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following words with their closest definition.

<p>Impertinent = Rude and disrespectful Galvanize = To shock or excite someone into taking action Restive = Unable to keep still or silent and becoming increasingly difficult to control Calumny = The making of false and defamatory statements about someone in order to damage their reputation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of 'calumny'?

<p>Spreading false rumors about a competitor to damage their business. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Calling someone 'veracious' means you think that generally they are being truthful and honest in their statements.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a situation or event that might 'galvanize' a community into action.

<p>Environmental disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation best exemplifies someone being 'restive'?

<p>A child fidgeting and complaining during a long car ride. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sharing personal secrets and vulnerabilities is a way to foster an ________ relationship with another person.

<p>intimate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Demur

To express doubts or objections; to hesitate.

Impertinent

Disrespectful or rudely forward in speech or behavior.

Prodigal

Wastefully extravagant; lavish.

Equivocal

Open to more than one interpretation; ambiguous.

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Intimate

Closely acquainted; familiar; private and personal.

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Belie

To contradict or misrepresent; to prove false.

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Galvanize

To stimulate or excite into action; to electrify.

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Veracious

Speaking or representing the truth.

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Restive

Restless, uneasy, or difficult to control.

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Calumny

A false and malicious statement designed to injure the reputation of someone or something.

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Study Notes

  • Demur (verb):

    • To raise doubts or objections; to show reluctance.
    • Implies hesitation or unwillingness to proceed due to reservations.
    • Can also mean to politely disagree or take exception to something.
  • Impertinent (adjective):

    • Not showing proper respect; rude or irrelevant.
    • Characterized by insolence or impudence, often in speech or behavior.
    • Lacking relevance; not pertinent to the matter at hand.
  • Prodigal (adjective):

    • Wastefully extravagant; lavish.
    • Characterized by excessive or imprudent spending.
    • Profuse or abundant.
  • Equivocal (adjective):

    • Open to more than one interpretation; ambiguous.
    • Uncertain or doubtful in nature.
    • Intentionally misleading or evasive.
  • Intimate (adjective):

    • Closely acquainted; familiar.
    • Involving very close connection or association.
    • Private and personal.
    • Can also be used as a verb to suggest something subtly.
  • Belie (verb):

    • To contradict or misrepresent.
    • To give a false impression of.
    • To show something to be false or wrong.
  • Galvanize (verb):

    • To stimulate or excite into action.
    • To shock or startle someone into sudden activity.
    • To coat iron or steel with zinc to protect against rust.
  • Veracious (adjective):

    • Truthful; honest.
    • Characterized by accuracy and adherence to the truth.
  • Restive (adjective):

    • Restless; uneasy.
    • Difficult to control; marked by impatience or resistance.
    • Can indicate a lack of compliance or submission.
  • Calumny (noun):

    • A false and malicious statement designed to injure the reputation of someone or something.
    • Slander or defamation.
    • The act of making false and damaging statements.

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Description

Enhance your vocabulary with words like 'demur,' 'impertinent,' and 'prodigal.' Learn their meanings, nuances, and usage through clear definitions. This set explores words and their implications.

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