Vitamin D Sources and Functions

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Questions and Answers

What is the starting point for the formation of Vitamin D?

  • Calcitriol
  • 24-hydroxylase
  • Vitamin D-binding protein
  • Chylomicrons (correct)

Which enzyme is responsible for hydroxylating Vitamin D at Carbon 25 in the liver?

  • NADPH-dependent enzyme (correct)
  • 1-hydroxylase
  • Vitamin D-binding protein
  • 24-hydroxylase

What is the end product of the metabolism of Vitamin D in the kidneys?

  • 24-hydroxylase
  • Calcitriol (correct)
  • Cholecalciferol
  • Vitamin D-binding protein

Which process is inhibited by 1,25-(OH)2 D3 through end product inhibition?

<p>Transcription of 1-hydroxylase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecule transports most of the absorbed Vitamin D in the blood?

<p>Vitamin D-binding protein (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of 1-hydroxylase in Vitamin D activation?

<p>Converting 25-OH D3 to calcitriol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is 25-OH D3 primarily transported in the blood?

<p>By DBP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ synthesizes calcitriol from 25-OH D3?

<p>Kidneys (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of DBP in transporting Vitamin D?

<p>(Primarily) Transporting 25-OH D3 in blood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'PTH' plays a role in which of the following processes related to Vitamin D?

<p>(Primarily) Stimulating calcitriol synthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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