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uses visual compositions to solve hiproblems and communicate ideas through typography, imagery, color and form (Cann, 2018).
Graphic design
are used hito represent information, statistical data, or knowledge in a graphical manner usually done in a creative way to attract viewer's attention.
Infographic
is a representation of the external form of a person or thing in art.
Image
are visual images or designs on some surface, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone to inform, illustrate, or entertain.
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are defined by points moving in space. It can create a sense of movement or direction in your design.
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is an enclosed space, the boundaries of which are defined by other elements of art like lines, colors, values, or textures
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Applying motion to create the visual illusion of movement. Use horizontal direction for calmness, stability, and tranquility while vertical direction for emotions of balance, formality, and alertness.
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is the relationship of the area occupied by one shape to that of another. Large elements means more significant than small ones.
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refers to the surface appearance of an object given by the dimensions, form, thickness, arrangement, and amount of its basic parts.
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Principles of graphic design are set of guidelines that help a design achieve effective composition. These basic principles aid in creating balance and stability for the piece of work.
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This is used for emphasis or may elicit emotions from viewers. Determined by its hue (name of color), intensity (purity of the hue), and value (lightness or darkness of hue).
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It is the equal distribution of weight. In layout, visual weight is determined by the darkness or lightness, thickness of lines, and size. Balance is crucial to the success of design.
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It is simply the process of ensuring related design elements are placed together. Any unrelated items should be spaced apart
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It is simply the way visual elements are arranged so that they line up in some way. There are two basic kinds of alignment; edge and center.
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Types of alignment
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determines the placement of elements in relation to the edge of the page or canvas
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aligns all the elements SO that an invisible, central line on the page will always be in the center of the elements.
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The process of repeating elements throughout a design to give a unified look. Repetition goes with consistency of your design on font, font size, patterns, and colors.
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It is the divergence of opposing elements (opposite colors on the color wheel, or value light / dark, or direction - horizontal / vertical).
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It is the process of editing and modifying an image using various methods, techniques, and software to achieve the desired result.
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Changing colors is done to improve the blending of colors within the image. Background colors can also be changed to blend or match with the image.
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Cropping is cutting an unimportant part of an image.
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is changing the original size of the image. It can enlarge or shrink the image. This is done to ensure proportion or to make the image fit on where it will be placed.
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is adding another image to an existing image. This is used to integrate objects that are necessary in the image but are not originally in it.
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is modified to improve the color difference and even brightness between different objects within an image. This is performed to improve the visibility of objects in the image
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is modified to improve the visibility of the entire image. This can be done for different reasons such as to emphasize the message of the image or to improve the quality of light in the image.
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is used to manipulate or enhance digital images. This category of software ranges from basic apps, which are able to apply simple effects, programs. to industry-standard
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It is an all-in-one graphics editing solution engineered by a Korean-based company called MOOII Tech. The program is expertly crafted to enable users to easily edit their photos taken from smartphones and digital cameras.
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Study Notes
Graphic Design
- Graphic design uses visual compositions to solve problems and communicate ideas through typography, imagery, color, and form.
- Graphic design represents information, statistical data, or knowledge in a graphical manner, often creatively to attract viewers' attention.
Elements of Graphic Design
- Form: A representation of the external form of a person or thing in art.
- Images: Visual images or designs on a surface like a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone, used to inform, illustrate, or entertain.
- Lines: Defined by points moving in space. Lines can create a sense of movement or direction in a design.
- Shape: An enclosed space defined by other elements of art like lines, colors, values, or textures.
- Motion: Applying motion to create the visual illusion of movement.
- Direction: Use horizontal direction for calmness, stability, and tranquility, while vertical direction conveys balance, formality, and alertness.
- Scale: The relationship of the area occupied by one shape to that of another. Larger elements are perceived as more significant than smaller ones.
- Texture: Refers to the surface appearance of an object, determined by its dimensions, form, thickness, arrangement, and amount of its basic parts.
Principles of Graphic Design
- Balance: The equal distribution of weight. In layout, visual weight is determined by darkness or lightness, thickness of lines, and size.
- Proximity: The process of ensuring related design elements are placed together. Unrelated items should be spaced apart.
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Alignment: The way visual elements are arranged so they line up in some way. Two types of alignment exist: edge and center.
- Edge Alignment: Determines the placement of elements in relation to the edge of the page or canvas.
- Center Alignment: Aligns all elements so that an invisible, central line on the page is always in the center of the elements.
- Repetition: The process of repeating elements throughout a design to give a unified look. Repetition involves consistency in font, font size, patterns, and colors.
- Contrast: The divergence of opposing elements (opposite colors on the color wheel, or value light/dark, or direction - horizontal/vertical).
Image Editing Methods
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Image Manipulation: The process of editing and modifying an image using various methods, techniques, and software to achieve the desired result.
- Color Adjustment: Changing colors to improve the blending of colors within the image. Background colors can also be changed to blend or match with the image.
- Cropping: Cutting an unimportant part of an image.
- Resizing: Changing the original size of the image. It can enlarge or shrink the image.
- Adding an Image: Adding another image to an existing image. This is used to integrate objects that are necessary in the image but are not originally in it.
- Sharpening: Modifying the image to improve the color difference and even brightness between different objects within the image. This is performed to improve the visibility of objects in the image.
- Brightness and Contrast Adjustments: Modifying the image to improve the visibility of the entire image. This can be done for different reasons, such as to emphasize the message of the image or to improve the quality of light in the image.
Image Editing Software
- Photo Editing Software: Used to manipulate or enhance digital images. This category of software ranges from basic apps that apply simple effects to industry-standard programs.
- MOOII Studio: An all-in-one graphics editing solution engineered by MOOII Tech. The program is designed for easy editing of photos from smartphones and digital cameras.
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