Visceral Leishmaniasis: Causes and Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

Which host is the final host for Leishmania?

  • Human or other vertebrate (correct)
  • Infective stage
  • Sand fly
  • Reservoir hosts

What is the major risk factor according to the WHO for contracting Leishmaniasis?

  • Occupation in farming practices, forestry, mining, and fishing
  • Weakened immune systems
  • Population movement
  • Malnutrition & Ignorance (correct)

What are the two stages of Leishmania?

  • Promastigote and Amastigote (correct)
  • Promastigote and Leptomonad
  • Leptomonad and Amastigote
  • Leptomonad and Kinetoplast

What are the typical symptoms of Visceral Leishmaniasis?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for visceral leishmaniasis?

<p>Black fever (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can transmission of Leishmania occur from humans to humans?

<p>Both a and b (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does it usually take for visceral leishmaniasis to occur after being bitten by an infected sand fly?

<p>Two to eight months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which internal organs are damaged by visceral leishmaniasis?

<p>Spleen and liver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is most affected by visceral leishmaniasis in India?

<p>5 to 9 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of deaths caused by visceral leishmaniasis each year?

<p>100,000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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