Virginia Learners Permit Test Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Put your hands at ___ o'clock and ____ o'clock on the steering wheel.

8 o'clock and 4 o'clock

What is the maximum speed limit on a non-rural interstate highway?

55 MPH

What is the maximum speed limit on an interstate highway if it is in certain rural areas?

70 MPH

What is the maximum speed limit in a school zone if the school zone light is flashing?

<p>25 MPH</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum speed limit in a residential zone?

<p>25 MPH</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum speed limit in a business zone?

<p>25 MPH</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three factors which determine the distance it will take you to stop your vehicle?

<p>Perception time, Reaction time, Braking distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is perception time?

<p>The time it takes you to recognize a hazard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is reaction distance?

<p>The distance your vehicle travels between the time you recognize a problem and the time you apply your brakes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is braking distance?

<p>The distance your car travels after you apply the brakes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors affect perception time, reaction distance, and braking distance?

<p>Weather, Visibility, and your Physical and Mental Condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What additional factors affect braking distance?

<p>How fast your car is traveling, the condition of your brakes and tires, and the condition of the pavement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wet pavement can ________ your braking distance.

<p>double</p> Signup and view all the answers

Should you pump anti-lock brakes?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stopping distance at 25 MPH?

<p>85 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stopping distance at 35 MPH?

<p>135 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stopping distance at 45 MPH?

<p>195 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stopping distance at 55 MPH?

<p>265 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stopping distance at 65 MPH?

<p>344 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the traffic lights at an intersection are not working, what do you do?

<p>All cars must stop. The driver on the right has the right of way.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far away from a fire truck that is answering a call are you able to park?

<p>500 feet away from the fire truck</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far of a distance must you keep when driving behind an emergency vehicle that is flashing its lights?

<p>500 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Another word for a roundabout, traffic circle or circular intersection is a _____

<p>rotary</p> Signup and view all the answers

When driving on the highway, stay in the ____ lane if you are driving slower than the traffic behind you.

<p>right</p> Signup and view all the answers

When passing another vehicle, check the traffic ahead of you, behind you, and ____ before you attempt to pass.

<p>in your blind spot</p> Signup and view all the answers

When you are attempting to pass another vehicle, is it legal to exceed the speed limit while passing?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it legal to pass on the right?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do (in terms of speed) if you are being passed by another vehicle?

<p>Maintain your speed or slow down.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it illegal to pass?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is over-correcting?

<p>When a driver turns the steering wheel more sharply than expected causing the rear wheels of the vehicle to slide toward the outside of the turn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are most over-correction accidents single car accidents or do they involve multiple cars?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you avoid over-correcting?

<p>Stay alert. If you realize you have veered off the road, gradually reduce speed and slowly steer back into your lane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lane should you be in to make a right turn?

<p>the lane closest to the curb.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many seconds and how many feet ahead of your turn should you signal that you are turning?

<p>3-4 seconds and 100 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Learner's Permit Test Key Facts

  • Hands should be placed at 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock on the steering wheel for proper control.
  • Maximum speed limit on non-rural interstates is 55 MPH.
  • In specific rural areas, the maximum speed limit on interstates increases to 70 MPH.
  • The speed limit in a school zone, when lights are flashing, is 25 MPH.
  • Residential and business zones also have a maximum speed limit of 25 MPH.

Stopping Distances and Factors

  • Stopping distances are influenced by three factors: perception time, reaction time, and braking distance.
  • Perception Time: The duration taken to recognize a hazard.
  • Reaction Distance: The distance traveled while recognizing a problem and applying brakes.
  • Braking Distance: The distance covered after brakes are applied.
  • Perception time, reaction distance, and braking distance can be affected by weather, visibility, and the driver’s physical and mental condition.
  • Additional factors such as vehicle speed, brake and tire conditions, and pavement status significantly impact braking distance.
  • Wet pavement can double your braking distance.

Driving Techniques and Regulations

  • Never pump anti-lock brakes; this is a crucial safety rule.
  • Stopping distances vary by speed:
    • 25 MPH: 85 feet
    • 35 MPH: 135 feet
    • 45 MPH: 195 feet
    • 55 MPH: 265 feet
    • 65 MPH: 344 feet
  • If traffic lights at an intersection malfunction, all vehicles must stop, with the driver on the right granted the right of way.
  • Vehicles must park 500 feet away from a fire truck responding to a call.
  • Maintain a distance of 500 feet behind an emergency vehicle with flashing lights.

Road Features and Passing Rules

  • A roundabout or traffic circle is also referred to as a "rotary."
  • On the highway, drivers going slower than traffic should stay in the right lane.
  • Check ahead, behind, and in blind spots before passing.
  • Exceeding the speed limit while passing another vehicle is illegal.
  • Passing on the right is permissible if the vehicle ahead is making a left turn.
  • If overtaken by another vehicle, maintain or reduce speed.

Passing Regulations

  • Passing is illegal when a solid line marks your lane or at hills, curves, or railroad crossings if only one lane exists on each side.
  • Over-correcting occurs when a driver turns the steering wheel too sharply, potentially leading to loss of control.
  • Most over-correcting incidents are single-vehicle accidents.
  • To avoid over-correcting: stay alert, reduce speed gradually if veering off road, and steer smoothly back into your lane.
  • When making a right turn, use the lane closest to the curb.
  • Signal a turn 3-4 seconds or approximately 100 feet before executing the turn.

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Description

Prepare for your Virginia Learners Permit Test with these flashcards! Each card features essential driving regulations, including speed limits and safe driving practices. Perfect for quick review and improving your chances of passing the exam.

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