Vietnam Government Structure
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Questions and Answers

What is the type of government in Timor Leste?

  • Authoritarian, Unicameral System
  • Democratic, Unitary, Parliamentary System (correct)
  • Monarchical, Bicameral System
  • Federal, Presidential System
  • Who is the Head of the State in Timor Leste?

  • President of the Republic (correct)
  • Prime Minister
  • Chief Justice
  • Speaker of the Parliament
  • What is the duration of the President's term in Timor Leste?

  • 4 years
  • 7 years
  • 5 years (correct)
  • 6 years
  • What is the role of the President in the cabinet?

    <p>The President is not part of the cabinet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the system of government in Timor Leste with regards to law-making?

    <p>Both the government and parliament can sponsor laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the highest authority in the judiciary in Timor Leste?

    <p>Supreme Council for Judiciary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of the state in Timor Leste?

    <p>Unitary and decentralized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the system of parliament in Timor Leste?

    <p>Unicameral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of the Prime Minister's term in Timor Leste?

    <p>Fixed term of 5 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the judiciary and the law in Timor Leste?

    <p>The judiciary is bound by the law and the constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Socialist Republic of Vietnam

    • Capital: Hanoi
    • Government Type: Authoritarian
    • Legislature: Unicameral National Assembly with 500 members
    • Political System: One-party system led by the Communist Party of Vietnam
    • Executive Branch:
      • President: Vo Thi Anh Xuan, elected by National Assembly for a 5-year term (max two terms)
      • Prime Minister: Pham Minh Chinh, appointed by the President
      • Chairman of Council for Defense and Security serves as Commander-in-Chief of armed forces
    • Judiciary:
      • Supreme People’s Court oversees judicial matters; Chief Justice is elected by the National Assembly
      • The judiciary operates independently from the executive
      • Supreme People’s Prosecutor supervises governmental and local authorities
    • Local Governance: 58 provinces and 5 centrally controlled municipalities

    Kingdom of Cambodia

    • Capital: Phnom Penh
    • Government Type: Constitutional monarchy with an elected parliamentary system
    • Legislature: Bicameral Parliament
      • Senate (Proteashea): 61 members; 57 elected by National Assembly and local councils, 2 by National Assembly, and 2 appointed by the King
      • National Assembly (Radsphea): 123 members elected through universal suffrage
    • Executive Branch:
      • King: Norodom Sihamoni; appoints Prime Minister, hereditary role, and supreme commander of armed forces
      • Prime Minister: Hun Sen, elected by the Assembly, leads the Council of Ministers for 5-year terms
    • Judiciary: King acts as the guarantor of judicial independence

    Socialist Republic of Laos

    • Capital: Vientiane
    • Government Type: Authoritarian
    • Legislature: Unicameral National Assembly with 132 members
    • Political System: One-party (Lao People’s Democratic Republic)
    • Executive Branch:
      • President: Thongloun Sisoulith, elected by the National Assembly for a 5-year term, appoints Prime Minister and Cabinet
    • Judiciary: Limited independence as the ruling party has authority over legal matters

    Timor-Leste

    • Capital: Dili
    • Government Type: Democratic, Unitary, Parliamentary with Semi-Presidential features
    • Legislature: Unicameral National Parliament (Parlamento Nacional)
    • Political System: Multi-party
    • Executive Branch:
      • President: Head of State; significant executive powers but not part of the Cabinet
      • Prime Minister: Head of government, serving a 5-year term (renewable once)
    • Legislative Functions: Laws require approval from Parliament; both government and Parliament can sponsor legislation
    • Judiciary: Courts are independent and operate under constitutional guidelines; Supreme Council for Judiciary manages appointments and oversight
    • Local Governance: Features a unitary and decentralized state structure.

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    Description

    Learn about the government structure of Vietnam, including the type of government, legislative system, and key roles such as the President and Prime Minister.

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