Vertebral Column Anatomy

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Questions and Answers

What structure supports the skull, pectoral girdle, and thoracic cage?

  • The vertebral column
  • The pelvis
  • The rib cage
  • The clavicle

Which of the following is protected by the vertebral column?

  • Heart
  • Stomach
  • Spinal cord (correct)
  • Lungs

Through which structure does the vertebral column transmit body weight to the lower limbs?

  • The humerus
  • The femur
  • The pelvic girdle (correct)
  • The scapula

Which structures are found within the cavity of the vertebral column?

<p>The spinal cord and spinal nerves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the vertebral column?

<p>To support and protect the central nervous system structures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Vertebral Column

  • The vertebral column is the central bony pillar of the body, providing support to the skull, pectoral girdle, upper limbs, and thoracic cage.
  • It transmits body weight to the lower limbs through the pelvic girdle.
  • The vertebral column contains the spinal cord, spinal nerve roots, and the meninges (a protective covering).
  • The vertebral column provides great protection to the spinal cord, nerve roots, and meninges within its cavity.

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