Verbo To Be - Afirmativo e Negativo

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Questions and Answers

Qual forma do verbo 'to be' deve ser usada com a terceira pessoa do singular?

  • Are
  • Been
  • Is (correct)
  • Am

Como se forma uma frase negativa com 'to be' na primeira pessoa do singular?

  • I am not tired. (correct)
  • I has not tired.
  • I is not tired.
  • I are not tired.

Qual é a estrutura correta para fazer uma pergunta na primeira pessoa do singular com 'to be'?

  • Are I late?
  • Is I late?
  • I am late?
  • Am I late? (correct)

Qual é a forma negativa de 'He is happy'?

<p>He is not happy. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Como se relaciona o verbo 'to be' com a segunda pessoa do singular/plural?

<p>You are (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual é a estrutura correta para formar uma pergunta com 'to be' na terceira pessoa do singular?

<p>Is she coming? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual das opções representa uma frase afirmativa usando 'to be' corretamente?

<p>I am a student. (A), You are a teacher. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct negative form of 'They are going'?

<p>They are not going. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the correct affirmative form for 'We _____ ready'?

<p>We are (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you correctly form a question for the subject 'she' using the verb 'to be'?

<p>Is she? (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the negative form of 'I am happy'?

<p>I am not happy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an interrogative form for 'you'?

<p>Are you? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the correct affirmative sentence for 'he' using 'to be'.

<p>He is a doctor. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Form of "to be" for 'I'

The verb 'to be' used with the first person singular pronoun 'I'.

Form of "to be" for 'he/she/it'

The verb 'to be' used with the third person singular pronouns 'he', 'she', and 'it'.

Form of "to be" for 'you/we/they'

The verb 'to be' used with the second person singular/plural and first/third person plural pronouns 'you', 'we', and 'they'.

"To be" negative - first person

Form of the verb 'to be' in negative statement for the first person (I).

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"To be" negative - third person

Form of the verb 'to be' in negative statement for the third person singular (he/she/it).

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"To be" negative - second/plural person

Form of the verb 'to be' in negative statement for second person singular/plural and plural subjects (you/we/they).

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"To be" question - first person

Form of the verb 'to be' in interrogative sentence for the first person (I).

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"To be" question - third person

Form of the verb 'to be' in interrogative sentence for the third person singular (he/she/it).

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"To be" question - second/plural person

Form of the verb 'to be' in interrogative sentence for second person singular/plural and plural subjects (you/we/they).

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Affirmative sentence structure

Subject + verb to be + complement.

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Negative sentence structure

Subject + verb to be + not + complement.

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Interrogative sentence structure

Verb to be + subject + complement?

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Verb to be - affirmative

Statement form of the verb 'to be'.

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Study Notes

Verb to Be

1. Affirmative Sentences

  • The verb "to be" has three forms: am, is, are.
  • Am is used with the first person singular (I).
    • Example: I am a student.
  • Is is used with the third person singular (he, she, it).
    • Example: She is a teacher.
  • Are is used with the second person singular/plural (you) and first/third person plural (we, they).
    • Example: They are friends.

2. Negative Sentences

  • To form negative sentences, add not after the verb.
  • Am not for first person singular.
    • Example: I am not tired.
  • Is not (isn't) for third person singular.
    • Example: He is not happy.
  • Are not (aren't) for second person singular/plural and plural subjects.
    • Example: You are not ready.

3. Interrogative Sentences

  • In questions, the verb "to be" comes before the subject.
  • For first person singular:
    • Example: Am I late?
  • For third person singular:
    • Example: Is she coming?
  • For second person singular/plural and plural subjects:
    • Example: Are you finished?
  • Use question words (who, what, where, etc.) at the beginning for more information:
    • Example: Where are they going?

Verb to Be

Frases Afirmativas

  • O verbo "to be" possui três formas: am, is, are.
  • Am é utilizado com a primeira pessoa do singular (I).
    • Exemplo: I am a student. (Eu sou um estudante.)
  • Is é usado com a terceira pessoa do singular (he, she, it).
    • Exemplo: She is a teacher. (Ela é professora.)
  • Are é aplicado com a segunda pessoa do singular/plural (you) e a primeira/terceira pessoa do plural (we, they).
    • Exemplo: They are friends. (Eles são amigos.)

Frases Negativas

  • Para formar frases negativas, adiciona-se not após o verbo.
  • Am not é para a primeira pessoa do singular.
    • Exemplo: I am not tired. (Eu não estou cansado.)
  • Is not (isn't) é utilizado para a terceira pessoa do singular.
    • Exemplo: He is not happy. (Ele não está feliz.)
  • Are not (aren't) é usado para a segunda pessoa do singular/plural e sujeitos plurais.
    • Exemplo: You are not ready. (Você não está pronto.)

Frases Interrogativas

  • Em perguntas, o verbo "to be" precede o sujeito.
  • Para a primeira pessoa do singular:
    • Exemplo: Am I late? (Eu estou atrasado?)
  • Para a terceira pessoa do singular:
    • Exemplo: Is she coming? (Ela está vindo?)
  • Para a segunda pessoa do singular/plural e sujeitos plurais:
    • Exemplo: Are you finished? (Você terminou?)
  • Use palavras interrogativas (who, what, where, etc.) no início para obter mais informações:
    • Exemplo: Where are they going? (Para onde eles estão indo?)

Frase Afirmativa

  • Estrutura: Sujeito + verbo "to be" + complemento.
  • I am: Exemplo - "I am a teacher." (Eu sou professor.)
  • You are: Exemplo - "You are happy." (Você está feliz.)
  • He/She/It is: Exemplo - "She is a doctor." (Ela é médica.)
  • We are: Exemplo - "We are friends." (Nós somos amigos.)
  • They are: Exemplo - "They are students." (Eles são estudantes.)

Frase Negativa

  • Estrutura: Sujeito + verbo "to be" + not + complemento.
  • I am not: Exemplo - "I am not tired." (Eu não estou cansado.)
  • You are not (ou You aren't): Exemplo - "You are not late." (Você não está atrasado.)
  • He/She/It is not (ou isn't): Exemplo - "He is not here." (Ele não está aqui.)
  • We are not (ou aren't): Exemplo - "We are not ready." (Nós não estamos prontos.)
  • They are not (ou aren't): Exemplo - "They are not coming." (Eles não estão vindo.)

Frase Interrogativa

  • Estrutura: Verbo "to be" + sujeito + complemento?
  • Am I?: Exemplo - "Am I wrong?" (Eu estou errado?)
  • Are you?: Exemplo - "Are you busy?" (Você está ocupado?)
  • Is he/she/it?: Exemplo - "Is she your sister?" (Ela é sua irmã?)
  • Are we?: Exemplo - "Are we there yet?" (Nós já chegamos?)
  • Are they?: Exemplo - "Are they coming to the party?" (Eles vêm para a festa?)

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