Reptile med 12 mod 11
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Questions and Answers

Which vein requires the snake to be sedated or anaesthetized for access?

  • Intraosseous
  • Jugular vein
  • Palatine vein (correct)
  • Ventral tail vein
  • Which route is NOT possible in snakes?

  • Intracoelomic
  • Jugular veins
  • Ventral tail vein
  • Intraosseous (correct)
  • Which vein can be accessed via a cut-down technique in lizards?

  • Jugular vein
  • Ventral tail vein
  • Cephalic vein (correct)
  • Intravenous
  • Which area is easily utilized for smaller volumes of fluids in reptiles?

    <p>Lateral thoracic area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of catheter is recommended for small reptiles due to their short length of tubing attached to the needle?

    <p>Butterfly catheters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the piece of clear tubing on the butterfly catheter?

    <p>To allow visualization of blood flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gauge sizes are recommended for butterfly catheters?

    <p>25-27</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of catheter is recommended for larger reptiles such as adult iguanas and monitor lizards?

    <p>Over-the-needle catheters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which route is suitable for one-off bolus injections and requires special care with species that exhibit tail shedding?

    <p>Subcutaneous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which access point for intraosseous route in lizards may be difficult due to the angle of the femur with the pelvis?

    <p>Proximal femur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which route is commonly used for post-operative fluids and mild dehydration in chelonia?

    <p>Subcutaneous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which access site for intracoloemic route in tortoises is located lateral to the neck and medial to the front limb?

    <p>Cranial access site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential entry point for intraosseous fluid administration in reptiles?

    <p>Proximal femur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of needles are usually sufficient for intraosseous fluid administration in reptiles?

    <p>23-25 gauge spinal needles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which route of fluid administration in reptiles is primarily used for nutritional support and rehydrating the gut microflora?

    <p>Pharyngostomy/oesophageal tubes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using syringe drivers for continuous fluid administration in reptiles?

    <p>Prevention of blockage in gravity fed drip sets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of fluid administration is not as useful in larger older species due to the toughness of the shell?

    <p>Plastro-carapacial junction/pillar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bladder lavage is a potential method for the stabilization of hyperuricaemic, hyperkalaemic patients. Which organ is involved in this procedure?

    <p>Bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Intra-pneumonic therapy is a treatment option for persistent and deep-seated respiratory tract infections. What should be done before administering medication directly to the site of infection?

    <p>Determine the position of the affected area with radiography/endoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Antibiotic impregnated polymethylmethacrylate (AIPMMA) beads are used to provide high local levels of antibiotics at sites of septic arthritis and osteomyelitis. What is the main component of AIPMMA beads?

    <p>Polymethylmethacrylate</p> Signup and view all the answers

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