Vehicle Maintenance Essentials

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Questions and Answers

What is a benefit of proper tire pressure?

  • Increased risk of tire failure
  • Reduced engine performance
  • Improved fuel efficiency (correct)
  • Decreased traction and braking performance

When should you check tire pressure?

  • At least once a month, before long trips, and when tires are cold (correct)
  • Only when the vehicle is stationary
  • When tires are hot
  • When driving long distances

What is the primary function of engine oil?

  • To cool the engine
  • To improve fuel efficiency
  • To lubricate engine components and cool the engine (correct)
  • To remove contaminants and lubricate engine components

How often should you typically change your oil?

<p>Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of replacing air filters?

<p>To increase engine performance and reduce emissions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should you replace your wiper blades?

<p>Typically every 6 to 12 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consideration when choosing the right type of oil?

<p>Oil viscosity and type (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is regular filter replacement important?

<p>To increase engine performance and longevity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a sign that your wiper blades need to be replaced?

<p>The wiper blades are chattering or streaking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of checking the owner's manual for oil change intervals?

<p>To find the correct oil change interval for your vehicle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Vehicle Maintenance

Tire Pressure

  • Proper tire pressure can improve fuel efficiency, handling, and safety
  • Underinflated tires can lead to:
    • Decreased fuel efficiency
    • Increased wear and tear
    • Reduced traction and braking performance
    • Increased risk of tire failure
  • Check tire pressure:
    • At least once a month
    • Before long trips
    • When tires are cold (not driven for at least three hours)
  • Use a tire pressure gauge to ensure correct pressure, as specified in the owner's manual

Oil Change

  • Regular oil changes are essential for engine longevity and performance
  • Engine oil:
    • Lubricates engine components
    • Cools engine
    • Removes contaminants
  • Oil change intervals:
    • Typically every 5,000 to 7,500 miles (8,000 to 12,000 km)
    • Check owner's manual for specific recommendations
  • Types of oil:
    • Conventional oil
    • Synthetic oil
    • Synthetic blend oil
  • Considerations:
    • Oil viscosity (thickness)
    • Oil type (e.g., diesel, gasoline)

Filter Replacement

  • Regular filter replacement is crucial for engine performance and longevity
  • Types of filters:
    • Air filter
    • Oil filter
    • Fuel filter
  • Filter replacement intervals:
    • Typically every 15,000 to 30,000 miles (24,000 to 48,000 km)
    • Check owner's manual for specific recommendations
  • Benefits of filter replacement:
    • Improved fuel efficiency
    • Increased engine performance
    • Reduced emissions

Wiper Blades

  • Good visibility is essential for safe driving
  • Wiper blade replacement:
    • Typically every 6 to 12 months
    • Or when showing signs of wear (e.g., chattering, streaking)
  • Types of wiper blades:
    • Conventional blades
    • Beam blades
    • Silicone blades
  • Considerations:
    • Blade material and quality
    • Windshield type and condition

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