Vehicle Maintenance Essentials

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Questions and Answers

How often should you check your tire pressure?

  • Once a year
  • Once a month (correct)
  • Only before long trips
  • Once a week

What is a sign that your wiper blades need to be replaced?

  • They are chattering or skipping on the windshield (correct)
  • They are making a squeaking noise
  • They are loose on the wiper arm
  • They are leaving streaks on the windshield

How often should you check your coolant level?

  • Every 12 months or 10,000-15,000 miles
  • Every 3 months or 3,000 miles
  • Only when the engine overheats
  • Every 6 months or 5,000-7,000 miles (correct)

What should you use to prevent overheating and damage in your coolant?

<p>A 50/50 mix of coolant and water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should you use a winter-specific washer fluid in cold climates?

<p>To prevent freezing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can you find the recommended tire pressure for your vehicle?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Vehicle Maintenance

Tire Pressure

  • Check tire pressure at least once a month, and before long trips
  • Use a tire pressure gauge to ensure accuracy
  • Compare to the recommended pressure, found:
    • On the tire information placard on the driver's side doorjamb
    • In the owner's manual
    • On the tire's sidewall
  • Proper pressure improves:
    • Fuel efficiency
    • Handling and safety
    • Tire longevity

Wiper Blades

  • Replace wiper blades every 6-12 months or when showing signs of wear
  • Inspect for:
    • Cracks or tears
    • Chattering or skipping on the windshield
    • Reduced visibility during rain or snow
  • Quality wiper blades improve:
    • Visibility during inclement weather
    • Safety while driving

Light Bulbs

  • Check and replace light bulbs as needed
  • Types of bulbs:
    • Halogen
    • LED
    • Xenon
  • Replace bulbs in pairs to maintain even brightness and avoid uneven wear
  • Regularly check:
    • Headlights
    • Taillights
    • Brake lights
    • Turn signals

Coolant

  • Check coolant level every 6 months or 5,000-7,000 miles
  • Look for:
    • Low level
    • Leaks or signs of damage
    • Discoloration or contamination
  • Use a 50/50 mix of coolant and water to prevent overheating and damage
  • Flush and replace coolant every 30,000-50,000 miles or as recommended

Washer Fluid

  • Check washer fluid level regularly
  • Top off as needed
  • Use a winter-specific washer fluid in cold climates to prevent freezing
  • Clean the washer nozzles regularly to ensure proper spray pattern

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