Vehicle Maintenance Essentials

Vehicle Maintenance

Tire Pressure

• Check tire pressure at least once a month, and before long trips
• Use a tire pressure gauge to ensure accuracy
• Compare to the recommended pressure, found:
  • On the tire information placard on the driver's side doorjamb
  • In the owner's manual
  • On the tire's sidewall
• Proper pressure improves:
  • Fuel efficiency
  • Handling and safety
  • Tire longevity

Wiper Blades

• Replace wiper blades every 6-12 months or when showing signs of wear
• Inspect for:
  • Cracks or tears
  • Chattering or skipping on the windshield
  • Reduced visibility during rain or snow
• Quality wiper blades improve:
  • Visibility during inclement weather
  • Safety while driving

Light Bulbs

• Check and replace light bulbs as needed
• Types of bulbs:
  • Halogen
  • LED
  • Xenon
• Replace bulbs in pairs to maintain even brightness and avoid uneven wear
• Regularly check:
  • Headlights
  • Taillights
  • Brake lights
  • Turn signals

Coolant

• Check coolant level every 6 months or 5,000-7,000 miles
• Look for:
  • Low level
  • Leaks or signs of damage
  • Discoloration or contamination
• Use a 50/50 mix of coolant and water to prevent overheating and damage
• Flush and replace coolant every 30,000-50,000 miles or as recommended

Washer Fluid

• Check washer fluid level regularly
• Top off as needed
• Use a winter-specific washer fluid in cold climates to prevent freezing
• Clean the washer nozzles regularly to ensure proper spray pattern