Vehicle Maintenance Essentials

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Questions and Answers

Why is proper tire pressure important?

  • To improve vehicle speed
  • To reduce tire wear
  • To improve fuel efficiency, handling, and safety (correct)
  • To improve vehicle appearance

What should you do when checking tire pressure?

  • Check the pressure every week
  • Check the pressure only when the tire is worn out
  • Check the pressure when the tires are hot
  • Use a tire pressure gauge and check the owner's manual for recommended pressure (correct)

What is a consequence of underinflated tires?

  • Improved handling
  • Reduced risk of tire failure
  • Increased tire wear (correct)
  • Improved fuel efficiency

How often should you replace your wiper blades?

<p>Every 6-12 months or when showing signs of wear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of coolant in a vehicle?

<p>To prevent engine overheating and damage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you check when inspecting your wiper blades?

<p>Signs of wear, cracks, and tears (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the coolant level is low?

<p>The engine will overheat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of wiper blades are suitable for winter conditions?

<p>Winter-specific (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should you check your washer fluid level?

<p>Regularly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to have good visibility while driving?

<p>For safe driving (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Vehicle Maintenance

Tire Pressure

  • Importance: Proper tire pressure improves fuel efficiency, handling, and safety.
  • How to check:
    • Use a tire pressure gauge.
    • Check the owner's manual for recommended pressure.
    • Check pressure when tires are cold.
  • Consequences of underinflation:
    • Reduced fuel efficiency.
    • Increased tire wear.
    • Increased risk of tire failure.
  • Consequences of overinflation:
    • Reduced traction.
    • Increased risk of tire failure.

Wiper Blades

  • Importance: Good visibility is crucial for safe driving.
  • How to inspect:
    • Check for signs of wear (cracks, tears, etc.).
    • Check for proper fit and alignment.
  • When to replace:
    • Every 6-12 months or when showing signs of wear.
    • Replace both blades at the same time for optimal performance.
  • Types of wiper blades:
    • Conventional.
    • Beam-style.
    • Winter-specific.

Coolant

  • Importance: Coolant prevents engine overheating and damage.
  • How to check:
    • Check the owner's manual for the recommended type of coolant.
    • Check the coolant level regularly.
    • Check for signs of leakage or contamination.
  • Consequences of low coolant levels:
    • Engine overheating.
    • Engine damage.
  • Types of coolant:
    • Ethylene glycol-based.
    • Propylene glycol-based.
    • Organic acid technology (OAT).

Washer Fluid

  • Importance: Good visibility is crucial for safe driving.
  • How to check:
    • Check the washer fluid level regularly.
    • Check the type of washer fluid used (summer, winter, or all-season).
  • When to replace:
    • When the level is low.
    • When the fluid is contaminated or dirty.
  • Types of washer fluid:
    • Summer: water-based.
    • Winter: freeze-resistant.
    • All-season: balanced formula for year-round use.

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