Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is market research?
What is market research?
What are facts discovered in the market research process?
What are facts discovered in the market research process?
Data
What is primary data?
What is primary data?
Facts collected for the first time for the problem under study.
What is a survey?
What is a survey?
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What does observation refer to in market research?
What does observation refer to in market research?
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What is a focus group?
What is a focus group?
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What is sample size?
What is sample size?
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What is secondary data?
What is secondary data?
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What is qualitative research?
What is qualitative research?
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What is quantitative research?
What is quantitative research?
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What does competition refer to in a business context?
What does competition refer to in a business context?
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What is consultative selling?
What is consultative selling?
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What does consumability refer to?
What does consumability refer to?
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What is marketability?
What is marketability?
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What is merchandise?
What is merchandise?
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What does perishable mean in a retail context?
What does perishable mean in a retail context?
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What are price points?
What are price points?
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What does profitability refer to?
What does profitability refer to?
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What are seasonal goods?
What are seasonal goods?
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What is a shopping center?
What is a shopping center?
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What is a mall?
What is a mall?
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What is a strip mall?
What is a strip mall?
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What is a business district?
What is a business district?
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What is a freestanding location?
What is a freestanding location?
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What is a trade area?
What is a trade area?
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What does traffic mean in retail?
What does traffic mean in retail?
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What is a competitive business?
What is a competitive business?
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What is a complementary business?
What is a complementary business?
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What is a lease?
What is a lease?
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What is a fixed-rate lease?
What is a fixed-rate lease?
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What is a percentage lease?
What is a percentage lease?
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What is a triple net lease?
What is a triple net lease?
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What does price refer to?
What does price refer to?
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What does cost mean in a retail context?
What does cost mean in a retail context?
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What does profit refer to?
What does profit refer to?
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What does margin refer to?
What does margin refer to?
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What does supply and demand describe?
What does supply and demand describe?
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What is market share?
What is market share?
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What is a markdown?
What is a markdown?
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What is promotion in business?
What is promotion in business?
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What is product promotion?
What is product promotion?
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What is institutional promotion?
What is institutional promotion?
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What is personal selling?
What is personal selling?
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What is sales promotion?
What is sales promotion?
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What is advertising?
What is advertising?
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What is a circular in marketing?
What is a circular in marketing?
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What is public relations?
What is public relations?
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What is publicity?
What is publicity?
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What is a promotional mix?
What is a promotional mix?
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What is the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)?
What is the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)?
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What is a cease and desist order?
What is a cease and desist order?
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What does bait and switch refer to?
What does bait and switch refer to?
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What is an address list in marketing?
What is an address list in marketing?
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What does bounce mean in email marketing?
What does bounce mean in email marketing?
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What is spam in the context of email?
What is spam in the context of email?
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What is cost per name in email campaigns?
What is cost per name in email campaigns?
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What is the CAN-SPAM Act?
What is the CAN-SPAM Act?
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What is response rate in email marketing?
What is response rate in email marketing?
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What is a subject line in an email?
What is a subject line in an email?
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What is a loyalty program?
What is a loyalty program?
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What is staffing?
What is staffing?
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What is staffing level?
What is staffing level?
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What is understaffing?
What is understaffing?
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What is overstaffing?
What is overstaffing?
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What are wages?
What are wages?
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Who is a buyer?
Who is a buyer?
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What is open-to-buy?
What is open-to-buy?
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What is a vendor?
What is a vendor?
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What is inventory?
What is inventory?
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What is stock?
What is stock?
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What is an invoice?
What is an invoice?
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What is inventory control?
What is inventory control?
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What is a just-in-time inventory control system?
What is a just-in-time inventory control system?
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What is a physical inventory system?
What is a physical inventory system?
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What is a perpetual inventory system?
What is a perpetual inventory system?
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What is stock turnover?
What is stock turnover?
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What is store layout?
What is store layout?
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What is a grid layout?
What is a grid layout?
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What is a loop layout?
What is a loop layout?
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What is a free flow layout?
What is a free flow layout?
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What is a spine layout?
What is a spine layout?
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What are fixtures?
What are fixtures?
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What are impulse purchases?
What are impulse purchases?
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What are point of purchase (POP) displays?
What are point of purchase (POP) displays?
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What is related merchandise?
What is related merchandise?
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What is shrinkage?
What is shrinkage?
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What is a physical inventory?
What is a physical inventory?
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What is book value in inventory?
What is book value in inventory?
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What is shoplifting?
What is shoplifting?
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What is employee theft?
What is employee theft?
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What are start-up costs?
What are start-up costs?
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What is sweat equity?
What is sweat equity?
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What is a personal financial report?
What is a personal financial report?
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What is an asset?
What is an asset?
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What is a liability?
What is a liability?
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What is net worth?
What is net worth?
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What is an income statement?
What is an income statement?
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Study Notes
Market Research Concepts
- Market Research: A systematic process for gathering and analyzing data about consumers to inform business decisions.
- Primary Data: Original information collected specifically for the issue being examined.
- Secondary Data: Pre-existing information gathered for purposes other than the current research problem.
Data Collection Methods
- Survey: A structured set of questions directed at a representative group to collect quantitative data.
- Observation: An approach that collects data through direct watching of customer behaviors.
- Focus Group: A moderated discussion with a small group of people to obtain qualitative insights.
Types of Research
- Qualitative Research: Explores consumer perceptions that can be validated through quantitative measures.
- Quantitative Research: Utilizes larger sample sizes to gather numerical data for statistical analysis.
Key Business Terms
- Competition: Other businesses vying for the same customer base.
- Consultative Selling: A selling approach where the salesperson helps customers identify their own needs.
Product Concepts
- Consumability: The rate at which products are used up and need to be repurchased.
- Marketability: The ease or difficulty of selling a product.
- Perishable Goods: Products with a limited shelf life, requiring prompt sales.
- Seasonal Products: Items whose demand fluctuates based on the time of year.
Retail Location Types
- Shopping Center: A collection of retail businesses grouped together.
- Mall: An enclosed structure housing various stores with adjacent parking.
- Strip Mall: A collection of stores linked by sidewalks in a neighborhood setting.
- Freestanding Location: An independent store not attached to other businesses.
Leasing and Financial Terms
- Lease: A formal agreement between landlord and tenant stipulating rent terms.
- Fixed-rate Lease: A lease with a set monthly payment.
- Percentage Lease: Rent based on a percentage of sales generated by the tenant.
- Triple Net Lease: Rent plus additional operating expenses the tenant must pay.
Pricing and Profitability
- Price: The dollar amount set for items offered for sale.
- Cost: The expense incurred by a store to acquire goods.
- Profit: Revenue minus all expenses over a specific time.
- Margin: The difference between retail price and cost price of an item.
Inventory Management
- Inventory: The total stock available in a store, including in storage and on display.
- Just-in-Time Inventory: An automated inventory method that links sales data with suppliers to manage stock levels.
- Stock Turnover: A metric that indicates how quickly inventory sells over a period.
Store Layout Enhancements
- Store Layout: The design and arrangement of merchandise and fixtures.
- Impulse Purchases: Small, spontaneous purchases often driven by product placement.
- Point of Purchase Displays: Marketing tools used to promote items at checkout or key areas in-store.
Loss Prevention
- Shrinkage: Inventory loss due to theft, errors, or damages.
- Shoplifting: The act of stealing items directly from a retail establishment.
- Employee Theft: Unauthorized removal of merchandise by store employees.
Financial Insights
- Start-up Costs: Initial expenses incurred when opening a new business.
- Sweat Equity: The value added to a business through the owner’s unpaid efforts.
- Net Worth: A financial measure calculated as total assets minus total liabilities.
- Income Statement: A financial report detailing income and expenditures over a period.
Regulatory and Compliance
- Federal Trade Commission (FTC): A government agency that enforces advertising laws to protect consumers.
- CAN-SPAM Act: Legislation setting rules for commercial email marketing to combat spam.
Marketing Strategies
- Promotional Mix: The variety of promotional tools and tactics a business utilizes to communicate with customers.
- Publicity: Unpaid media exposure that creates a positive public impression of a business.
- Loyalty Program: Strategies aimed at maintaining repeat customers through rewards and incentives.
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Description
Explore essential vocabulary related to retailing through these flashcards. Covering key terms such as market research and primary data, this quiz will enhance your understanding of the retail sector's language and concepts. Perfect for students and professionals alike.