Vascular Problems: Hemostasis and DVT
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Questions and Answers

What is the main nursing consideration for a patient with DVT?

  • Allow the patient to cross legs
  • Keep the patient on bedrest (correct)
  • Encourage prolonged standing
  • Administer thrombolytics

How is a pulmonary embolism (PE) diagnosed?

  • Chest x-ray (correct)
  • MRI
  • Blood sugar test
  • ECG

What is the primary treatment for PE?

  • Antibiotics
  • Anticoagulants (correct)
  • Beta-blockers
  • Immune boosters

What is DIC (Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation)?

<p>A condition of widespread bleeding and clotting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some risk factors for DIC?

<p>Recent surgery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some functions of the skin?

<p>Protection and maintenance of fluids balance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of hemostasis in the body?

<p>To slow and stop the flow of blood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a part of Virchow's triad for DVT?

<p>Excessive blood flow (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of DVT?

<p>Warmth and redness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic method is considered the gold standard for diagnosing DVT?

<p>Ascending contrast venography (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What medication is given for DVT prophylaxis in a subcutaneous form?

<p>Heparin IV drip (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is an antidote for Warfarin in case of excessive anticoagulation?

<p>Protamine Sulfate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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