10 Questions
What is the preferable location for insertion of a central venous catheter (CVC) for hemodialysis?
Internal jugular vein
What is the range of complications associated with central venous catheter (CVC) insertion for hemodialysis?
5% to 19%
What infectious complication is associated with vascular access or catheter in hemodialysis patients?
Hepatitis C
What is the main function of ultrafiltration in dialysis?
Regulation of fluid balance by removing excess fluid from the blood
Which type of vascular access is recommended as the first choice for chronic hemodialysis?
Native arteriovenous fistula (AVF)
How long does an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) need for maturation?
6 weeks
What is the purpose of preparing vascular access weeks to months before starting dialysis?
To ensure maturity and easier blood removal and replacement
What are the 3 main jobs of the dialysis machine?
Pump blood, clean waste from blood, monitor BP and fluid removal rate
What is the function of the peritoneum in peritoneal dialysis?
To line the abdominal cavity and allow waste products and extra fluid to pass into the dialysis solution
What is the purpose of the dialysate in the dialyzer?
To help remove wastes and extra fluid from the blood
This quiz covers the topic of vascular access for hemodialysis central venous catheters, including preferred insertion locations and types of catheters. It also includes information about the initial phase or emergency hemodialysis and the complications associated with central venous catheters.
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