Vasco da Gama's Journey to India
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Questions and Answers

Where was Vasco da Gama born?

  • Sines (correct)
  • Lisbon
  • Porto
  • Faro
  • What order was Vasco da Gama's father a member of?

  • Order of Christ
  • Teutonic Order
  • Order of Santiago (correct)
  • Order of Malta
  • Who became increasingly fond of Vasco da Gama?

  • John the Second of Portugal (correct)
  • Christopher Columbus
  • Henry the Navigator
  • Ferdinand Magellan
  • What was one of the top priorities of John the Second of Portugal?

    <p>Expansion of the royal treasury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the 4th India Armada led by da Gama?

    <p>Da Gama bombarded Calicut and committed atrocities after his demands were denied.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of da Gama's approach towards Muslims in Calicut?

    <p>Da Gama wreaked havoc and demanded the expulsion of all Muslims from Calicut.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to da Gama's decline in status as a Portuguese hero?

    <p>His prioritization of personal agenda over the Portuguese crown's interests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the final outcome of da Gama's last journey to India?

    <p>Da Gama contracted Malaria and passed away in 1524.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Vasco da Gama's first trip to India?

    <p>It played a vastly important role for the future of Portuguese trade and European exploration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the final title bestowed upon Vasco da Gama?

    <p>Count of Vidiguiera and Viceroy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason for da Gama's decline in status as a Portuguese hero?

    <p>His focus on personal agenda over the interests of the Portuguese crown.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of da Gama's approach towards Muslims in Calicut?

    <p>Da Gama wreaked havoc and demanded the expulsion of all Muslims from Calicut.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prompted King John II of Portugal to seek an alternative route to India?

    <p>Dominance of the spice trade in Asia by the Venetians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Vasco da Gama set sail from Lisbon on his journey to India?

    <p>July 8, 1497</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Vasco da Gama's fleet make landfall before reaching Malindi?

    <p>Mozambique Island</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who did Vasco da Gama and his fleet encounter hostility from before finding hospitality at Malindi?

    <p>Mombasa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Vasco da Gama's fleet make landfall near on May 20, 1498?

    <p>Calicut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the expedition to India led by Vasco da Gama?

    <p>Proved that India could be reached via the sea around Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hindered the return journey of Vasco da Gama's fleet?

    <p>Monsoon winds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many ships and crewmen returned to Portugal from Vasco da Gama's expedition to India?

    <p>2 ships and 55 crewmen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Vasco da Gama bring back from India?

    <p>Indian spices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was established as a result of Vasco da Gama's achievement?

    <p>Portuguese India Armadas for trade opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who led the second expedition through da Gama's new route in 1500?

    <p>Pedro Alvares Cabral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vasco da Gama's Journey to India

    • The spice trade in Asia was dominated by the Venetians, prompting King John II of Portugal to seek an alternative route via Africa to India.
    • Preparations for the journey included sending spies overland and a captain by boat to confirm the feasibility of the route.
    • On July 8, 1497, Vasco da Gama set sail from Lisbon with a fleet of four ships and 170 crewmen, including experienced navigators.
    • The fleet followed a route around Africa, making landfall at Mozambique Island and facing hostility before reaching Malindi.
    • Da Gama and his fleet encountered hostility at Mombasa before finding hospitality at Malindi, where they acquired an experienced pilot to guide them to Calicut, India.
    • The fleet made landfall near Calicut on May 20, 1498, but faced strained relations with the local king, Zamorin, and rival traders.
    • Despite challenges, the expedition proved that India could be reached via the sea around Africa, but it failed to secure a commercial treaty with the King of Calicut.
    • The return journey was hindered by monsoon winds, taking 109 days longer than the initial voyage, with only two of the four ships and 55 crewmen returning to Portugal.
    • Da Gama's achievement was celebrated, and he brought back Indian spices, leading to the establishment of the Portuguese India Armadas for trade opportunities.
    • The Portuguese India Armadas, sailing through da Gama's new route, became an annual occurrence, with the second expedition led by Pedro Alvares Cabral in 1500 to secure a treaty with Zamorin.

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    Test your knowledge of Vasco da Gama's historic journey to India with this quiz. Learn about the challenges, encounters, and achievements of the Portuguese explorer as he sought a sea route to the lucrative spice trade in Asia.

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