Variable Practice in Sports Skills

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Questions and Answers

What must a practitioner assess before implementing variability into a practice session?

  • The nature of the skill and the environment (correct)
  • The equipment available for practice
  • The skill level of the learners
  • The duration of the practice session

Which of the following is an example of non-regulatory conditions in practice?

  • The position of the learner on the field
  • Heckling fans during a performance (correct)
  • The speed of a ball being fielded
  • Different types of flooring used for a task

In the context of variable practice, which skill is identified as a closed skill?

  • Fielding a ground ball
  • Playing soccer under changing conditions
  • Performing a balance beam routine (correct)
  • Shooting basketball in a game

Why is variability important in practice sessions for open skills?

<p>To help learners adapt to changing conditions they would face in actual performance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of constant objective practice?

<p>Focuses on consistent replication of a movement pattern (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Variable Practice

Practicing a skill with variations in the environment or task.

Regulatory Conditions

Factors in the environment that directly affect the skill.

Non-Regulatory Conditions

Factors in the environment that indirectly affect the skill.

Open Skill

A skill where the environment is unpredictable and constantly changing.

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Closed Skill

A skill performed in a stable, predictable environment.

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Study Notes

Variable Practice

  • Variable practice is beneficial because movements in real-world performance are rarely identical.
  • Practitioners should consider how and when to implement variable practice.
  • To maximize benefits, assess the nature of the skill and environment.
  • Introduce variations in regulatory or non-regulatory conditions or both.

Implementing Variability

  • For open skills (e.g., fielding a ground ball), introduce variations in both regulatory and non-regulatory conditions.
  • Regulatory factors are things like the player's field position and speed/trajectory of the ball.
  • Non-regulatory factors are things like fans heckling or unexpected conditions.
  • Closed skills (e.g., sit-to-stand) can have inter-trial variability.
  • Example variations include chair heights, armrests, padding, floor surfaces.

Consistent Performance Skills

  • Some skills require consistent performance (e.g., balance beam routine).
  • In these cases, keep the regulatory conditions constant (e.g., beam height/width) while introducing non-regulatory variations (e.g., distractions).

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