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Questions and Answers
What major development occurred on 26 June 1974 in the Troy Marsh Supermarket?
What was the main goal of the Ad Hoc Committee of the Universal Product Identification Code?
Which company proposed a horizontal barcode design that was ultimately selected?
What did IBM test to ensure that the barcode scanner worked correctly?
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Approximately how many Fortune 500 companies were using UPC by 2004?
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What was one significant advantage of implementing the UPC system in retail?
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What accolade did Woodland receive in 1992 for his contributions?
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Which supermarket was the first to adopt the UPC system?
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What is one advantage of variable fonts within the OpenType standard?
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How does Microsoft’s choice of Calibri over Comic Sans affect users’ perceptions?
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What characteristic defines serif fonts?
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What future development areas are anticipated for typography?
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What misconception is addressed about the origin of the bar code?
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What does the term 'sans' in 'sans serif' imply?
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Which statement is true regarding the popularity of serif and sans serif fonts?
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How would Comic Sans likely be perceived compared to Calibri?
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Study Notes
Variable Fonts and Typography
- Introduced in 2016 within the OpenType standard, variable fonts allow changes in size and weight in a single font file.
- Improved efficiency leads to quicker loading times and fewer font files required.
- Future developments may include support for diverse global languages and color fonts within a single glyph.
- Microsoft opted for Calibri over Comic Sans as its default typeface, shaping user perception and influencing industry trends.
Font Styles and Usage
- Distinction between serif (decorated letters) and sans serif (minimalistic letters) is crucial.
- Popularity of serif vs. sans serif fonts is context-dependent, with varying scenarios affecting usage.
- Non-Western alphabets may also reflect these distinctions in type design.
History of the Barcode
- Joe Woodland first conceptualized the barcode in Miami Beach, though it originated in Troy, Ohio.
- The National Cash Register and Hobart Corporation were influential in the early developments of pricing and weighing systems.
- The first operational barcode was scanned in Troy Marsh Supermarket on June 26, 1974.
- The Ad Hoc Committee for Universal Product Identification Code aimed to standardize barcodes for supermarket products.
Development and Adoption of the Barcode
- Resistance from various industries delayed the implementation of barcodes for four years.
- IBM played a significant role in developing the horizontal barcode design, led by George Laurer.
- The first UPC code was adopted by Kmart, paving the way for widespread use.
- By 2004, it was estimated that 80-90% of Fortune 500 companies utilized UPC codes, improving checkout efficiency and providing consumer sales data.
Recognition of Contributions
- Joe Woodland received the National Medal of Technology from President George Bush in 1992 for his work on the barcode.
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Description
Test your knowledge on variable fonts, typography principles, and the history of barcodes. This quiz covers font styles, usage, and their impacts on design and technology. Challenge yourself to see how well you understand these critical aspects of modern design.