Valvular Stenosis and Mitral Valve Prolapse

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ExtraordinaryAstrophysics
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Valvular stenosis is the ______ of heart valves, where the size narrows, and restricts blood flows. The cause is scarring of the valve cups causing adhesions (scar tissues that joins two surfaces, usually separate) between tissue. Mitral valve prolapse affects about 6% of the population. Diagnosis: echocardiogram with an accuracy rate of 95%. Treatment: Prophylactics (medicine to prevent disease) to prevent endocarditis surgical repair if the valve is damaged to a certain extent.

stiffening

Valvular stenosis is the ______ of heart valves, where the size narrows, and restricts blood flows. Cause: Scarring of the valve cups causing adhesions (scar tissues that joins two surfaces, usually separate) between tissue. Mitral valve prolapse affects about 6% of the population. Diagnosis: echocardiogram with an accuracy rate of 95%. Treatment: Prophylactics (medicine to prevent disease) to prevent endocarditis surgical repair if the valve is damaged to a certain extent.

narrows

Valvular stenosis is the stiffening of heart valves, where the size ______, and restricts blood flows. Cause: Scarring of the valve cups causing adhesions (scar tissues that joins two surfaces, usually separate) between tissue. Mitral valve prolapse affects about 6% of the population. Diagnosis: echocardiogram with an accuracy rate of 95%. Treatment: Prophylactics (medicine to prevent disease) to prevent endocarditis surgical repair if the valve is damaged to a certain extent.

restricts

Valvular stenosis is the ______ of heart valves, where the size narrows, and restricts blood flows. Cause: Scarring of the valve cups causing adhesions (scar tissues that joins two surfaces, usually separate) between tissue.

stiffening

Diagnosis: echocardiogram with an accuracy rate of 95%.** Treatment: Prophylactics (medicine to prevent disease) to prevent endocarditis surgical repair if the valve is damaged to a certain ______.

extent

Mitral valve prolapse (part fallen from its normal position in body) affects about 6% of ______.

population

What is the cause of valvular stenosis?

Scarring of the valve cups causing adhesions

How is mitral valve prolapse diagnosed?

Echocardiogram

What is the first-line treatment to prevent endocarditis in valvular stenosis?

Prophylactics

Test your knowledge about valvular stenosis, a condition characterized by the stiffening and narrowing of heart valves, and mitral valve prolapse, a condition where a part of the valve falls from its normal position. Learn about causes, diagnosis methods, and treatment options.

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