10 Questions
What is the fundamental principle on which Utilitarianism, according to John Stuart Mill, is based?
Actions that promote happiness are right
According to Utilitarianism, how should pleasures originating from one's greater faculties be treated?
They should be valued more than baser pleasures
Who is credited with the origin of Utilitarianism, although Jeremy Bentham refined its principles?
Joseph Priestley
What is the primary aim when applying Utilitarianism in business, according to the text?
Generating the best possible consequences
In what way did John Stuart Mill refine Jeremy Bentham's original principles in 'Utilitarianism'?
By naming the movement and enhancing Bentham's ideas
What is the focus of Utilitarianism in determining right from wrong?
The result of the action
What is the main consideration in Utilitarianism when determining the most ethical choice?
Benefit for the majority
Why is Utilitarianism often used in business for moral reasoning?
It accounts for costs and benefits
What is one of the major limitations of Utilitarianism highlighted in the text?
Difficulty predicting future outcomes
In the scenario of the hospital and organ transplants, why would few consider harvesting organs from a healthy individual unethical?
It respects individual rights
Test your knowledge on utilitarianism, an ethical theory that determines right from wrong based on the outcome of an action. Explore how it prioritizes the greater benefit for the majority, making it a common approach in business ethics.
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