Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the primary mission of USS Liberty (AGTR-5) during the Arab-Israeli conflict?
What was the primary mission of USS Liberty (AGTR-5) during the Arab-Israeli conflict?
- Conducting humanitarian aid operations
- Diplomatic negotiations
- Naval training exercises
- Intelligence collection (correct)
How many crew members were killed as a result of the attack on USS Liberty?
How many crew members were killed as a result of the attack on USS Liberty?
- 50
- 20
- 34 (correct)
- 170
Which forces are believed to have attacked USS Liberty on June 8, 1967?
Which forces are believed to have attacked USS Liberty on June 8, 1967?
- Israeli Forces (correct)
- U.S. Navy
- Egyptian Air Force
- Syrian Air Force
What was the extent of the damage caused by the torpedo that hit USS Liberty?
What was the extent of the damage caused by the torpedo that hit USS Liberty?
What was the response from Israel after the attack on USS Liberty?
What was the response from Israel after the attack on USS Liberty?
What is a continuing debate regarding the attack on USS Liberty?
What is a continuing debate regarding the attack on USS Liberty?
How many personnel were onboard USS Liberty at the time of the attack?
How many personnel were onboard USS Liberty at the time of the attack?
Which type of vessel attacked USS Liberty after the initial jet fighter assault?
Which type of vessel attacked USS Liberty after the initial jet fighter assault?
What did Liberty receive after the attack?
What did Liberty receive after the attack?
What was the outcome for Liberty on 1 June 1970?
What was the outcome for Liberty on 1 June 1970?
Which medal was awarded to Lieutenant Commander Philip Armstrong Jr. posthumously?
Which medal was awarded to Lieutenant Commander Philip Armstrong Jr. posthumously?
How many crewmembers were awarded the Silver Star Medal?
How many crewmembers were awarded the Silver Star Medal?
What triggered the Six-Day War on 5 June 1967?
What triggered the Six-Day War on 5 June 1967?
Which land did Israeli forces capture within three days of the Six-Day War?
Which land did Israeli forces capture within three days of the Six-Day War?
What criticism did Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser face before the Six-Day War?
What criticism did Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser face before the Six-Day War?
What significant event occurred in November 1966 regarding Israel and Jordan?
What significant event occurred in November 1966 regarding Israel and Jordan?
What did Resolution 242 call for regarding nations?
What did Resolution 242 call for regarding nations?
What significant diplomatic effort was prompted by Resolution 242?
What significant diplomatic effort was prompted by Resolution 242?
What was the USS Liberty's assignment before the attack on June 8, 1967?
What was the USS Liberty's assignment before the attack on June 8, 1967?
How far from the Egyptian coast was USS Liberty ordered to remain?
How far from the Egyptian coast was USS Liberty ordered to remain?
What aircraft was likely circling the USS Liberty prior to the attack?
What aircraft was likely circling the USS Liberty prior to the attack?
What did the USS Liberty fire upon during the attack?
What did the USS Liberty fire upon during the attack?
What was the time of the first strafing runs on USS Liberty?
What was the time of the first strafing runs on USS Liberty?
What was the hull number of one of the torpedo boats that approached USS Liberty?
What was the hull number of one of the torpedo boats that approached USS Liberty?
What happened to the Liberty on June 8 at 1528?
What happened to the Liberty on June 8 at 1528?
What was reported by COMSIXTHFLEET at 1530?
What was reported by COMSIXTHFLEET at 1530?
What actions were taken by the Israeli helicopters at 1531?
What actions were taken by the Israeli helicopters at 1531?
What did the Israeli helicopter identify the Liberty as at 1534?
What did the Israeli helicopter identify the Liberty as at 1534?
What assistance was offered by Israeli torpedo boats at 1555?
What assistance was offered by Israeli torpedo boats at 1555?
What did Hatzor air control request from the helicopter at 1607?
What did Hatzor air control request from the helicopter at 1607?
What did the Israeli helicopter pilot fail to recognize?
What did the Israeli helicopter pilot fail to recognize?
What was the reported attitude of Tel Aviv towards the attack on Liberty?
What was the reported attitude of Tel Aviv towards the attack on Liberty?
What was the action taken by the U.S. defense attache in Tel Aviv on 8 June 1967?
What was the action taken by the U.S. defense attache in Tel Aviv on 8 June 1967?
Which U.S. Navy ships were sent to assist USS Liberty after the incident?
Which U.S. Navy ships were sent to assist USS Liberty after the incident?
How fast did USS Liberty proceed northwest after the incident?
How fast did USS Liberty proceed northwest after the incident?
What type of Israeli aircraft was reported to have circled USS Liberty during the attack?
What type of Israeli aircraft was reported to have circled USS Liberty during the attack?
Which two Soviet ships were involved in the monitoring of USS Liberty?
Which two Soviet ships were involved in the monitoring of USS Liberty?
Where did USS Liberty proceed after the incident?
Where did USS Liberty proceed after the incident?
What was the status of USS Liberty hours after it was attacked?
What was the status of USS Liberty hours after it was attacked?
Which U.S. Navy ship was not involved in the incident surrounding USS Liberty?
Which U.S. Navy ship was not involved in the incident surrounding USS Liberty?
When did the USS Liberty arrive at Valletta, Malta for temporary repairs?
When did the USS Liberty arrive at Valletta, Malta for temporary repairs?
What was Commander William L. McGonagle recognized for?
What was Commander William L. McGonagle recognized for?
Who was the executive officer of the USS Liberty at the time of the attack?
Who was the executive officer of the USS Liberty at the time of the attack?
What medal was awarded posthumously to Lieutenant Commander Philip Armstrong Jr.?
What medal was awarded posthumously to Lieutenant Commander Philip Armstrong Jr.?
What type of vessel attacked the USS Liberty?
What type of vessel attacked the USS Liberty?
What type of damage was reported on the USS Liberty's bridge?
What type of damage was reported on the USS Liberty's bridge?
On what date did the USS Liberty return from the Mediterranean?
On what date did the USS Liberty return from the Mediterranean?
What does the USS Liberty memorial button signify?
What does the USS Liberty memorial button signify?
Flashcards
Six-Day War
Six-Day War
A 1967 conflict between Israel and its neighboring Arab states (Egypt, Syria, Jordan). The war lasted for six days and resulted in a decisive Israeli victory.
USS Liberty
USS Liberty
A U.S. Navy ship operating in the Mediterranean Sea in 1967 during the Six-Day War. It was conducting an intelligence gathering mission.
Attack on USS Liberty
Attack on USS Liberty
The attack on USS Liberty involved two unknown jet fighters (assumed to be Israeli), followed by three motor torpedo boats.
USS Liberty Casualties
USS Liberty Casualties
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International Response
International Response
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Intentional or Accidental?
Intentional or Accidental?
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International Waters Safety
International Waters Safety
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Lack of Evidence
Lack of Evidence
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USS Liberty Incident
USS Liberty Incident
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Israeli Preemptive Attack on Egypt
Israeli Preemptive Attack on Egypt
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Palestinian Guerrilla Groups
Palestinian Guerrilla Groups
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Air Battle with Syria (1967)
Air Battle with Syria (1967)
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Soviet Intelligence Report (1967)
Soviet Intelligence Report (1967)
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Gamal Abdel Nasser
Gamal Abdel Nasser
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UN Forces in the Sinai
UN Forces in the Sinai
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UN Resolution 242
UN Resolution 242
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Attack on the USS Liberty
Attack on the USS Liberty
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Camp David Accords
Camp David Accords
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Commander William L. McGonagle
Commander William L. McGonagle
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USS Liberty (AGTR-5)
USS Liberty (AGTR-5)
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Israeli Mirages
Israeli Mirages
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Egyptian/United Arab Republic (UAR) coast
Egyptian/United Arab Republic (UAR) coast
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Initial Misidentification
Initial Misidentification
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Rescue Effort
Rescue Effort
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Israeli Response
Israeli Response
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Damage to USS Liberty
Damage to USS Liberty
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Nationality Questions
Nationality Questions
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Location of the Attack
Location of the Attack
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Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned
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What was the USS Liberty's mission?
What was the USS Liberty's mission?
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When and how was the USS Liberty attacked?
When and how was the USS Liberty attacked?
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What types of attack vehicles were involved?
What types of attack vehicles were involved?
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What was Israel's response to the attack?
What was Israel's response to the attack?
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Is the USS Liberty attack considered intentional or accidental?
Is the USS Liberty attack considered intentional or accidental?
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Is there any evidence of intentional attack?
Is there any evidence of intentional attack?
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What concerns did the USS Liberty attack raise?
What concerns did the USS Liberty attack raise?
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What happened to the USS Liberty after the attack?
What happened to the USS Liberty after the attack?
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What happened to the USS Liberty?
What happened to the USS Liberty?
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What forces attacked the USS Liberty?
What forces attacked the USS Liberty?
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Who was the commanding officer of the USS Liberty?
Who was the commanding officer of the USS Liberty?
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Who was the executive officer of the USS Liberty?
Who was the executive officer of the USS Liberty?
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What was Israel's stance on the attack?
What was Israel's stance on the attack?
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Was the attack on the USS Liberty intentional?
Was the attack on the USS Liberty intentional?
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What are the takeaways from the USS Liberty attack?
What are the takeaways from the USS Liberty attack?
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Study Notes
The Arab-Israeli "Six-Day War" and the Attack on USS Liberty (AGTR-5)
- The USS Liberty (AGTR-5) was attacked by Israeli forces on June 8, 1967, during the Arab-Israeli War.
- The ship was operating in international waters in the Mediterranean, conducting intelligence gathering.
- The attack involved multiple strafing runs by unidentified jet fighters, followed by torpedoes from Israeli motor torpedo boats.
- The attack resulted in the deaths of 34 U.S. personnel and injuries to 170, aboard the ship.
- After the attack, Israel expressed regret and offered assistance, but debates remain about whether the attack was deliberate or accidental.
Timeline of Events
- June 2, 1967: USS Liberty departed Spain, headed for a position near the Egyptian coast.
- June 8, 0250: The duty officer at United States Navy Europe received instructions for Liberty to move to a 100-mile operating range from coastal areas of Egypt and Israel.
- June 8, 0950: Liberty was circled by two unidentified delta-wing single-engine jet fighters (likely Israeli Mirages).
- June 8, 1217: USS Liberty was ordered to be at least 100 miles from UAR and Israel, and 25 miles from Cyprus.
- June 8, 1505: Liberty was attacked by unidentified jet fighters.
- June 8, 1525: Israeli motor torpedo boats approached and attacked Liberty firing torpedoes.
- June 8, 1528: Liberty was hit by torpedoes.
- The attack left a significant hole in the starboard side of the ship.
- June 8, 1530: COMSIXTHFLEET was notified that Liberty was hit by torpedoes.
- June 8, 1539: Israeli helicopters were told to confirm nationality of the downed crewmen.
- June 8, 1714-8:00 PM Washington time, Israeli aircraft and patrol boats attacked USS Liberty.
- At that point, after the torpedo boat attack, the ship was recalled to its assigned zone.
Aftermath and Consequences
- Israel apologized and offered aid after the attack.
- The USS Liberty was seriously damaged and required repairs.
- Personnel aboard the ship were injured and some were killed.
- The attack on USS Liberty remains controversial in terms of its deliberation.
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