User Interface Design Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary animation type mentioned for layer transitions?

  • Slide animate
  • Linear animate
  • Smart animate (correct)
  • Fade animate

What setting should be used to navigate to Artboard 3 upon interaction?

  • On hover
  • On click
  • On tap (correct)
  • On double click

Which animation timing is used between Artboard transitions after the initial animation?

  • After delay / 500ms
  • On completion / 300ms
  • On tap / 300ms
  • After delay / 300ms (correct)

What will happen if the layer structure and names do not remain consistent during animations?

<p>The animation will fail to understand the layers are the same. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What color was set for the button background in the design panel?

<p>#FF0000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the game 'Mental Notes'?

<p>To analyze psychological techniques for UI design. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of a technique represented on the cards in 'Mental Notes'?

<p>Subliminal messaging (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are students expected to use the psychological techniques from the Mental Notes cards?

<p>By applying at least five techniques to their web application UI design. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main tools emphasized in the Instrumental interface design module?

<p>Figma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant characteristic of the Mental Notes card deck?

<p>It contains over 50 insights into human behavior. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical first step when using the Mental Notes game?

<p>Each student is assigned a topic for their web application. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of Figma is regarded as significant in interface development?

<p>It enables the creation of interactive animations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are students required to analyze when they draw a technique card during the game?

<p>How the technique can be applied in their UI design. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the invariant part of the curriculum from the variable part?

<p>Invariant part provides a universal design basis. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect does the module 'Psychology of visual perception' emphasize?

<p>Understanding psychological mechanisms of visual perception. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the semantic channel play in the model of visual image creation?

<p>It determines the choice of images and their structure. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is primarily used in the module 'Psychology of visual perception' for practical learning?

<p>Master classes and workshops. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do master classes contribute to students' learning in the curriculum?

<p>By enabling students to analyze practical examples. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which psychological feature is discussed in one of the workshops related to interface design?

<p>Psychological features of the reading process. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of interface examples are analyzed during the workshops?

<p>Pairs of interfaces representing correct and incorrect practices. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which components are essential for the shaping of a trainees' knowledge system in visual perception?

<p>Memory, attention, categorization, and decision-making. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a Group and a Frame in Figma?

<p>Frames can have overflowing content. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you change the Group option to in the Design Panel to start making mockups dynamic?

<p>Frame (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Framed children behave differently compared to Grouped children?

<p>Framed children can be aligned relative to their Frame. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Prototype mode, what is the setting you change to enable horizontal scrolling?

<p>Set Overflow behavior to Horizontal scrolling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What adjustment is necessary to fix shadows that are cut off in a Frame?

<p>Resize the Frame to create extra space. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function allows you to create an Artboard transition in Figma?

<p>Using a Connection to an Artboard. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shortcut to switch to Prototype mode in Figma?

<p>Option + 9 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about Frames and Artboards in Figma is accurate?

<p>Artboards are a form of Frame in Figma. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary reason why businesses prioritize web accessibility?

<p>To avoid legal consequences (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which legal act is associated with web accessibility in the United States?

<p>The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT required by all web accessibility laws?

<p>WCAG conformance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the WCAG guidelines provide for content creators?

<p>A roadmap for creating and maintaining accessible web content (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of models in various fields such as business development and UX design?

<p>To simplify and improve understanding of complex realities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one benefit of having a mobile responsive design for a website?

<p>It can improve search engine ranking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a mobile responsive website?

<p>A site that adjusts its layout and elements based on screen size (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What question does the implementation model primarily answer?

<p>How does this work? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following laws is associated with web accessibility in Canada?

<p>Human Rights Act (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common issue when teams lack UX and UI expertise in their designs?

<p>The designs are overly reliant on implementational models. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of the implementation model in the context of UX design?

<p>It reflects the technology used in building the system. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym WCAG stand for?

<p>Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of user experience does good UX and UI design specifically aim to address according to the content?

<p>Shield users from the complexities of the implementation model (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated as a common representation used in the implementation model?

<p>System diagrams and pseudocode (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can poorly designed software and services generally be attributed to the focus on implementation models?

<p>They emphasize technical aspects over user experience. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of UX design, which model helps to represent how users understand and interact with the system?

<p>Mental model (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Implementation Model

A simplified representation of a system that focuses on how it functions technically, often depicted using diagrams and code.

Mental Model

The user's understanding of how a system operates, shaped by their experiences and expectations.

Representational Model

The way a system is presented to the user, including its visual elements, information structure, and interactions.

Shielding Users

Good UX design aims to hide complexities of the implementation model from users, focusing on a simple and intuitive representation.

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Designing without User Focus

Designing software without considering the user leads to solutions heavily influenced by technical constraints and difficult to use.

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UX Designer

A UX professional who helps bridge the gap between technical implementation and user experience.

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User-Centered Design

User-centered design principles prioritize the needs and experiences of users over technical implementation details.

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Importance of Models in UX Design

Models play a crucial role in UX design by providing frameworks for understanding how users interact with the system.

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Mental Notes Game

A card game designed to help students understand and apply psychological principles to web application interface design.

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Mental Notes Card Deck

A collection of over 50 insights from psychology that offer practical advice on user interface (UI) design.

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Psychological Techniques in UI Design

The application of psychological techniques to the design of user interfaces, aiming to improve user experience and engagement.

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Figma

A design tool that allows users to create prototypes and mockups of digital products, including web applications.

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High-Fidelity Prototyping

The process of creating high-fidelity prototypes, which closely resemble the final product, giving a realistic experience for testing.

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Social Proof

A psychological principle that suggests people are more likely to trust and follow the actions of others.

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Curiosity in UI Design

A psychological technique that leverages curiosity to engage users, making them more likely to interact with an interface.

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Regularity Establishing in UI

A psychological principle used to establish a predictable and consistent user experience, making it easy to navigate and use.

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Invariant part of the curriculum

The part of a curriculum that focuses on universal principles and skills applicable to all digital product development, forming the core foundation for understanding and designing.

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Variable part of the curriculum

The portion of a curriculum dedicated to specialized training in specific UX/UI design tools and techniques, tailoring skills for diverse projects and needs.

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Psychology of visual perception

The psychological study of how humans perceive and interpret visual information, encompassing processes like memory, attention, and decision-making.

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Semantics in graphical images

The meaning or message conveyed through a graphical image. This is important because it dictates the design choices made to ensure visual clarity and communication.

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Flipped classroom

A teaching method where students actively engage with the material before class, often through online resources or pre-class assignments, allowing for more in-depth discussions and problem-solving during class time.

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Task-oriented interface

A type of interface designed for users to complete specific tasks efficiently, prioritizing clarity and ease of use.

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Content-oriented interface

A type of interface designed for users to consume content effectively, prioritizing readability and navigation for exploring information.

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Analyzing interface samples

The process of analyzing and evaluating existing design examples to learn from best practices and identify potential areas for improvement.

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Web Accessibility

The legal and ethical obligation to make websites accessible to people with disabilities. This includes ensuring websites can be used by individuals with visual, auditory, cognitive, and physical impairments.

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WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines)

A set of standards and guidelines that ensure websites are accessible to people with disabilities. It covers a wide range of criteria, including text alternatives for images, sufficient color contrast, and keyboard navigation, among others.

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Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

A legal framework in the United States that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various areas, including access to public spaces and services. This law also applies to digital accessibility for websites and online services.

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Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973

A law in the United States that requires federal agencies to make their websites accessible to people with disabilities. This law outlines specific accessibility requirements for federal websites, promoting inclusive digital experiences.

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Mobile Responsive Web Design

A type of website design that adapts to different screen sizes, providing an optimal viewing experience on desktops, mobile phones, and tablets. This improves user experience and visibility on devices of varying sizes.

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Responsive Design

A design approach where a website's layout and content adjust automatically based on the user's screen size and device. This ensures readability and usability across various devices, enhancing the overall user experience.

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Infographic

A visual representation of data or information, often used to simplify complex concepts. It can be a powerful tool for communication and understanding, making information more engaging and accessible.

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Visual Representation

A visual representation of data or information that presents complex concepts in a comprehensible and engaging way. It uses graphics, charts, and other visuals to simplify and clarify information, impacting user understanding.

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Group in Figma

A Figma element that wraps content tightly around the children within it. This means that children scale with the group and stay aligned to the artboard.

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Frame in Figma

A Figma element that is larger than the content it contains. This allows for overflow content and scrolling behavior. Frames become aligned to their parent.

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Resizing a Frame for Overflow

The act of scaling content within a Frame to allow for content overflowing the bounds of the Frame. This is necessary to prevent visual clipping.

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Artboard in Figma

A Figma element that is the canvas for designing content, and is essentially a top-level Frame. Frames can be nested within other Frames, giving more control.

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Connection in Figma

A transition that connects one Artboard to another in Figma, enabling navigation between different sections of a design.

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Horizontal Scrolling in Figma

The setting in Figma that allows scrolling to happen within the frame. In this case, the frame is set to be scrollable horizontally.

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Shadows Clipping in Frames

The effect of visually clipping content, causing it to be cut off, which can be addressed by increasing the size of the Frame.

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Creating an Artboard Transition in Figma

The process of connecting elements on an Artboard to enable interactive user experiences, such as navigation between Artboards, which are equivalent to Frames.

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Smart Animate

A type of animation in Figma where layers transition smoothly between artboards, assuming their names and structure remain consistent.

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"On Tap"

A property in Figma's interaction settings that determines when an animation should start.  "On Tap" triggers an animation when a specific element is tapped.

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"Navigate to"

A property in Figma's interaction settings that specifies how a design element should move.  "Navigate to" directs the design to a specific artboard.

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"After Delay"

A property in Figma's interaction settings that defines when a timed animation should start. "After Delay" schedules an animation to play after a defined delay.

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"300ms"

A property in Figma's interaction settings that defines how long a timed animation should be delayed. "300ms" indicates a 300 millisecond delay.

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Study Notes

References

  • A variety of documents are listed as references, including URLs for specific articles and webpages.
  • Dates of retrieval are provided for some references.
  • A table of contents is present in some documents, outlining different sessions and topics.
  • There is a mix of general information about user interface design, mobile UX, and specific tools.
  • Images showing examples of software interfaces, such as those used for UI/UX design, are also included.

Session 1: Introduction to User Interface Design

  • UX mental models are discussed as components of user experience design, highlighting implementation Model, Mental Model, and Representational Model.
  • Implementation models depict how a system works technically.
  • Mental models describe how users understand how a system works.
  • Representational models demonstrate how a system is presented to users.
  • User interface design's purpose is to shield users from complex implementation models.

Session 2: Introduction to User Experience Design

  • UI/UX design is becoming an integral part of pre-service specialist training in digitalization.
  • UI/UX is a high-demand area spanning many fields, from pure design and digital engineering to marketing and psychology, encompassing human-computer interaction.
  • It's crucial to integrate theoretical and practical exercises into a curriculum for UI/UX design specialists.

Session 3: Understanding Responsive Web Design

  • CSS media queries enable different styling for various screen sizes, creating a responsive design.
  • Media queries adjust styles based on screen dimensions enabling flexible layouts.
  • Examples of custom CSS media queries for different screen sizes are given to hide or show elements based on device width.
  • Responsive design using media queries makes websites adaptable for diverse devices.

Session 4: Understanding the Strategies for Responsive Web Design

  • Web accessibility is crucial, focusing on the user experience for diverse users.
  • Accessibility guidelines (WCAG) are essential for accommodating diverse needs and disabilities.
  • Web accessibility benefits creators by extending their audience to include a wider range of users.
  • Website accessibility guidelines improve maintainability of a site by enhancing its design components.

Session 5: Using Common RWD Patterns in Mobile Designs

  • Mobile responsive design adapts layouts for varied mobile devices.
  • Mobile-first approaches prioritize mobile considerations for better user experience.
  • Mobile layouts should favor intuitive navigation, emphasizing easily recognizable elements and gestures.
  • Content organization for mobile devices should be user-centric, avoiding redundant features or complex operations that might deter users.
  • Effective mobile design improves user perception of the site and builds user trust.

Session 7: Understanding the Figma Tool

  • FigJam is an online collaborative whiteboard tool for innovation and design thinking projects.
  • FigJam facilitates brainstorming, idea sharing, and project organization.
  • FigJam offers templates, resources, and guides to newcomers and experienced users.
  • FigJam's tools and intuitive approach are conducive to effective collaboration on design projects.

Session 8: Designing Websites with Figma Tool

  • Figma makes website designing possible without coding.
  • Figma tools allow linking of different pages, building interactions and creating a dynamic website.
  • Prototyping in Figma allows designing different versions for diverse devices.
  • Website design in Figma, with its responsive components and various features, leads to efficient creation.
  • It is possible to design for both mobile and desktop views which is essential for creating functional websites.

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