Use of PPE in Infectious Diseases
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Questions and Answers

What type of PPE is recommended to prevent transmission of airborne Tuberculosis?

  • N95 respirator (correct)
  • Eye protection
  • Surgical mask
  • Gloves and gown

Which of the following diseases requires the use of full-body PPE including respirators, gowns, gloves, and eye protection?

  • Ebola (correct)
  • HIV
  • MRSA
  • SARS

What is the recommended PPE for preventing transmission of droplet-borne Pertussis bacteria?

  • Eye protection
  • Surgical mask (correct)
  • N95 respirator
  • Gloves and gown

What is a key principle of infection prevention in healthcare settings?

<p>Hand hygiene (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended PPE for preventing transmission of bloodborne HIV?

<p>Gloves, gowns, and eye protection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended PPE for preventing transmission of airborne Influenza viruses?

<p>Gloves and gown (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consideration in pandemic preparedness?

<p>Use of PPE (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important principle of donning and doffing PPE?

<p>Following proper sequence of donning and doffing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diseases requires the use of gloves, gowns, and eye protection to prevent skin-to-skin contact?

<p>MRSA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diseases requires the use of N95 respirators to prevent transmission of airborne viruses?

<p>SARS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Use of PPE in Different Diseases

Airborne Diseases

  • Tuberculosis (TB): Use of N95 respirators to prevent inhalation of airborne TB bacteria
  • Influenza: Use of surgical masks to prevent transmission of airborne influenza viruses
  • SARS: Use of N95 respirators, gowns, and gloves to prevent transmission of airborne SARS viruses

Bloodborne Diseases

  • HIV: Use of gloves, gowns, and eye protection to prevent exposure to bodily fluids
  • Hepatitis: Use of gloves, gowns, and eye protection to prevent exposure to bodily fluids

Contact Diseases

  • MRSA: Use of gloves, gowns, and eye protection to prevent skin-to-skin contact
  • C. difficile: Use of gloves, gowns, and eye protection to prevent skin-to-skin contact

Droplet Diseases

  • Pertussis: Use of surgical masks to prevent transmission of droplet-borne pertussis bacteria
  • Meningitis: Use of surgical masks to prevent transmission of droplet-borne meningitis bacteria

Special Considerations

  • Ebola: Use of full-body PPE, including respirators, gowns, gloves, and eye protection to prevent transmission of Ebola virus
  • Pandemic preparedness: Use of PPE, including masks, respirators, and gowns, to prevent transmission of emerging infectious diseases

Key Principles

  • Hand hygiene: Use of hand sanitizer or soap and water to prevent transmission of infectious diseases
  • Donning and doffing: Proper use of PPE, including correct sequence of donning and doffing, to prevent self-contamination
  • Training and education: Healthcare workers should receive training on proper use of PPE and infection prevention practices.

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Test your knowledge on the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in preventing the transmission of various infectious diseases, including airborne, bloodborne, contact, and droplet diseases.

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