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US Political Movements of the 19th Century

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5 Questions

What was the primary purpose of the Anti-Masonic Party formed in the 1820s?

To destroy the Freemasons

What was the common theme among the Know-Nothings and the nativist forces within the Whig Party?

Anti-immigrant sentiment

Which group tended to strongly support the Democratic Party?

Urban Irish Catholics

When did the American Party, also known as the Know-Nothings, win office across the country?

1850s

What was a significant influence on the Whig Party?

Nativist sentiment

Study Notes

Political Movements Influencing the Whig Coalition

  • The Anti-Masonic Party emerged in the 1820s with the goal of eliminating the Freemasons.
  • The American Party, also known as the Know-Nothings, developed later, driven by anti-immigrant sentiment.
  • The American Party achieved electoral success across the country in the 1850s.

Nativism and Its Influence on the Whig Party

  • Nativism was a significant force, particularly within the Whig Party.
  • Whig Party members observed that urban Irish Catholics predominantly supported the Democrats.
  • This led to growing tensions between the Whig Party and the Irish Catholic community.

This quiz explores the emergence of the Anti-Masonic Party and the American Party, also known as the Know-Nothings, and their influence on the Whig Coalition in the 19th century. Learn about the role of nativism in shaping American politics during this time.

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