US Imperialism Overview
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Questions and Answers

What belief did George Washington hold regarding the United States' role in foreign affairs?

  • The U.S. should maintain isolationism. (correct)
  • The U.S. was destined to control other nations.
  • The U.S. should establish colonies abroad.
  • The U.S. should engage actively in global politics.
  • Which philosophy suggested that some countries were inherently better suited to control others?

  • Social Darwinism (correct)
  • American Exceptionalism
  • Isolationism
  • Manifest Destiny
  • Which territory did the United States NOT acquire after the Spanish-American War?

  • Cuba
  • Puerto Rico
  • Hawaii (correct)
  • Guam
  • What event marked the beginning of the United States' expansion of influence globally after its isolationist period?

    <p>The Civil War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What organization formed in 1898 opposed American imperialism?

    <p>Anti-Imperialist League</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview of Imperialism

    • Imperialism involves a powerful nation controlling another country through military, economic, and political means.
    • Historical context: The United States was initially isolationist post-independence from Great Britain in 1783.

    Early Isolationism

    • George Washington advocated for isolationism to avoid foreign entanglements for the newly independent U.S.

    Shift Towards Expansion

    • After the Civil War (1865), the U.S. began expanding its influence globally.
    • Social Darwinism influenced this expansion; it posited that success and power were due to inherent superiority, leading to International Darwinism concepts.

    Key Territorial Expansions

    • Initial expansion began with Alaska and Hawaii.
    • The U.S. gained further territories following the Spanish-American War in 1898.

    Post-War Influence

    • After World War II, U.S. control extended to regions like Vietnam and Korea, reflecting continued imperialist policies.

    Opposition to Imperialism

    • The Anti-Imperialist League formed in 1898 against U.S. foreign involvement but was no longer active by 1920.

    Modern Context

    • Contemporary references to American imperialism are often linked to U.S. engagement in the Middle East.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the key concepts of imperialism, focusing on the United States' transformation from an isolationist nation to one exerting influence post-Civil War. Explore how historical events shaped U.S. foreign policy and its impact on other countries. Test your understanding of these critical developments in American history.

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