U.S. Government Structure and Alexander Hamilton
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the legislative branch?

  • To execute laws
  • To interpret laws
  • To enforce laws
  • To create laws (correct)

What does the Bill of Rights consist of?

  • The last 10 Amendments of the Constitution
  • The first 5 Amendments of the Constitution
  • The first 15 Amendments of the Constitution
  • The first 10 Amendments of the Constitution (correct)

What was the purpose of the three-fifths Compromise?

  • To count every 5 slaves as 3 people for representation (correct)
  • To grant voting rights to enslaved people
  • To count slaves as full citizens for voting
  • To abolish slavery in all states

How many people serve in the Senate?

<p>100 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the system of checks and balances?

<p>To prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first Secretary of the Treasury?

<p>Alexander Hamilton (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following individuals is known for killing Alexander Hamilton?

<p>Aaron Burr (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What position did Alexander Hamilton hold during his career?

<p>Secretary of the Treasury (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what context did Aaron Burr become notable in relation to Alexander Hamilton?

<p>He was Hamilton's political rival. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Alexander Hamilton's primary achievement as Secretary of the Treasury?

<p>Establishing a national bank (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a constitution?

A document that outlines the fundamental laws and principles of a nation, establishing its government and defining citizens' rights and responsibilities.

What was the Great Compromise?

The agreement reached during the Constitutional Convention that established the three branches of government: legislative, executive, and judicial, and created a bicameral Congress with representation based on population in the House and equal representation in the Senate.

What is the Bill of Rights?

The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, guaranteeing fundamental rights and freedoms such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press.

What is the system of checks and balances?

A system designed to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful by ensuring that each branch can check the actions of the other two.

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What was the Three-fifths Compromise?

The agreement made at the Constitutional Convention regarding how enslaved people would be counted for purposes of representation and taxation, where 3 out of every 5 enslaved persons were counted.

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What position did Alexander Hamilton hold first?

Alexander Hamilton was the first person to hold this position in the United States government.

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Who killed Alexander Hamilton?

Aaron Burr, a political rival, fatally shot Alexander Hamilton in a duel.

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What does the Secretary of the Treasury do?

The Secretary of the Treasury is a key position in the executive branch of the US government, responsible for managing the nation's finances.

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What is a duel?

A duel was a formal, prearranged fight with weapons, often involving pistols.

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What happened in the duel between Hamilton and Burr?

A duel was a practice in which two individuals fought with pistols. It was a common method for settling disputes in the past.

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