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Questions and Answers
What is a primary goal of US foreign policy?
What is a primary goal of US foreign policy?
Which policy shift occurred as a result of the Cold War?
Which policy shift occurred as a result of the Cold War?
What does the term 'preemption' refer to in US foreign policy?
What does the term 'preemption' refer to in US foreign policy?
Which of the following is NOT a goal mentioned in US foreign policy?
Which of the following is NOT a goal mentioned in US foreign policy?
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What dilemma did the US foreign policy face after the Soviet Union's demise?
What dilemma did the US foreign policy face after the Soviet Union's demise?
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Who is primarily responsible for shaping U.S. foreign policy?
Who is primarily responsible for shaping U.S. foreign policy?
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What role has the U.N. General Assembly primarily served?
What role has the U.N. General Assembly primarily served?
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Which of the following entities plays an increasingly prominent role in U.S. foreign policy since 9/11?
Which of the following entities plays an increasingly prominent role in U.S. foreign policy since 9/11?
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Which act established the initial framework for a professional foreign service in America?
Which act established the initial framework for a professional foreign service in America?
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What is the primary function of the president as commander-in-chief regarding foreign policy?
What is the primary function of the president as commander-in-chief regarding foreign policy?
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Which roles do the heads of the Departments of State, Defense, and Homeland Security play in foreign policy?
Which roles do the heads of the Departments of State, Defense, and Homeland Security play in foreign policy?
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What characterizes diplomacy in relation to foreign governments?
What characterizes diplomacy in relation to foreign governments?
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What is one of the main goals of the State Department?
What is one of the main goals of the State Department?
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How does the State Department primarily convey US policies to foreign governments?
How does the State Department primarily convey US policies to foreign governments?
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What role does the State Department play in international agreements?
What role does the State Department play in international agreements?
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Which is NOT a responsibility of the State Department?
Which is NOT a responsibility of the State Department?
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What is one way the State Department supports US businesses internationally?
What is one way the State Department supports US businesses internationally?
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How many countries does the United States maintain diplomatic relations with?
How many countries does the United States maintain diplomatic relations with?
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What critical aspect of modern interactions does the State Department acknowledge?
What critical aspect of modern interactions does the State Department acknowledge?
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What is the State Department’s role in protecting Americans?
What is the State Department’s role in protecting Americans?
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Which agency leads interagency coordination for foreign relations?
Which agency leads interagency coordination for foreign relations?
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What was the primary purpose of the International Monetary Structure established in 1944?
What was the primary purpose of the International Monetary Structure established in 1944?
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How does the US primarily seek to influence the actions of other countries?
How does the US primarily seek to influence the actions of other countries?
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What significant role does the US military play in foreign policy?
What significant role does the US military play in foreign policy?
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What type of treaties does the US utilize to ensure collective security after World War II?
What type of treaties does the US utilize to ensure collective security after World War II?
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What is the main function of the State Department in the context of foreign policy?
What is the main function of the State Department in the context of foreign policy?
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Which of the following best describes the influence of US presidents on foreign policy?
Which of the following best describes the influence of US presidents on foreign policy?
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What is the purpose of collective security agreements established by the US?
What is the purpose of collective security agreements established by the US?
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Which of the following facts is true regarding US military force in its foreign policy?
Which of the following facts is true regarding US military force in its foreign policy?
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How is America’s ability to exert power affected by its foreign policy actions?
How is America’s ability to exert power affected by its foreign policy actions?
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Study Notes
US Foreign Policy
- US foreign policy prioritizes promoting freedom, democracy, and human rights globally. These values align with the nation's founding principles.
- Main goals include national security, economic prosperity, and the creation of a better world by promoting American values and humanitarian policies.
Security
- 19th-century US policy emphasized isolationism, avoiding involvement in global affairs.
- 20th-century events (world wars and the Cold War) led to a more proactive approach, focusing on deterrence.
- Post-Cold War, the focus shifted to preemption to prevent enemy attacks.
Economic Prosperity
- Economic prosperity is achieved primarily through trade policies.
- Expanding US employment is a key element of the strategy.
- The State Department works to support US businesses at home and abroad.
Promoting International Humanitarian Policies
- Promotion of international humanitarian policies aims to create a better world.
- Included are peace initiatives between nations.
- Other policies focus on protecting human rights and the environment.
Actors in US Foreign Policy
- The president and their advisors (key figures in crafting policy) are important, along with Congress, courts, interest groups, and trade associations.
Instruments of US Foreign Policy
- Diplomacy is the communication used to achieve national interests and values through peaceful means.
- International institutions (like the UN) provide a forum to negotiate and solve global issues.
- Military force is a significant aspect, used for deterrence and safeguarding interests.
- Economic assistance and sanctions are also key tools for influencing states.
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Description
This quiz explores the key aspects of US foreign policy, including its foundation in promoting freedom, democracy, and human rights. It covers the historical evolution from isolationism to more proactive measures in national security, as well as economic strategies and humanitarian efforts. Test your knowledge on how these elements intertwine to shape America's role in the world.