US Constitution: Bill of Rights

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution?

  • To give more power to the state governments
  • To establish a national church
  • To protect individual civil liberties from the federal government (correct)
  • To establish a strong central government

Which clause in the First Amendment prohibits Congress from opening a national church?

  • Freedom of the Press Clause
  • Freedom of Speech Clause
  • Free Exercise Clause
  • Establishment Clause (correct)

What was the result of the Engel v Vitale case?

  • The Supreme Court ruled that the Johnson Amendment was unconstitutional
  • The Supreme Court ruled that the Establishment Clause was unconstitutional
  • The Supreme Court ruled that prayer in schools was constitutional
  • The Supreme Court ruled that prayer in schools was unconstitutional (correct)

What is the main limit on free speech according to the Clear and Present Danger rule?

<p>Speech that incites unlawful actions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Tinker v Des Moines case?

<p>It protected symbolic speech as a form of free speech (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is freedom of the press important in the United States?

<p>It keeps the government in check (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when the government tries to restrain a story from being published?

<p>Prior restraint (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the New York Times v. U.S. case?

<p>It protected the freedom of the press (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of applying the Bill of Rights to the states?

<p>Selective incorporation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Exclusionary Rule?

<p>To protect the rights of the accused (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concern of those who argue against gun restrictions?

<p>Freedom (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Fourteenth Amendment?

<p>To ensure equal protection under the law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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