US Congress Structure and Constitution

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Questions and Answers

How long does a typical session of Congress today last?

  • From April until December
  • From January until November or December (correct)
  • From January until March
  • From February until October

What is the purpose of a joint session of Congress?

  • To do business as a unit or to hear a presidential speech (correct)
  • To finalize the budget for the next fiscal year
  • To elect the Speaker of the House
  • To propose and debate new laws

What is the term length for each senator in the Senate?

  • Eight-year terms
  • Four-year terms
  • Two-year terms
  • Six-year terms (correct)

Why is Congress divided into two houses?

<p>Delegates from smaller states wanted equal representation, while those from larger states wanted representation based on population. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is Congress described in the Constitution?

<p>Article I (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the aim of creating a bicameral Congress according to James Madison?

<p>To give the legislative branch more power than the other two branches. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the president pro tempore in the Senate?

<p>To preside over the Senate when the vice president is absent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are chairpersons of committees typically selected in Congress?

<p>By seniority and years of service in Congress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of select committees in Congress?

<p>To meet for a limited time to complete an assigned task (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do party leaders consider the seniority of members when making committee assignments?

<p>To ensure that chairpersons will have experience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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