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Urolithiasis and Renal Calculi Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which medication is used to treat bladder pain syndrome in adults?

Sodium bicarbonate

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Heparanoid) (correct)

Lidocaine hydrochloride gel

Citric acid with potassium citrate

What is the recommended dosage of Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Heparanoid) for treating bladder pain syndrome?

100 mg four times a day

100 mg once a day

100 mg three times a day (correct)

100 mg two times a day

What is the risk associated with long-term use of Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Heparanoid) at high doses?

Pregnancy

Pigmentary maculopathy (correct)

Polyuria

Renal impairment

What is the recommended treatment duration for Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Heparanoid) before considering discontinuation?

6 months Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of Rowatinex medication?

Expel calculi (stones) Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dosage of Rowatinex for adults?

1-2 capsules 3-4 times a day, before food Signup and view all the answers

Which substance is NOT mentioned in the text as a common component of renal and ureteric stones?

Magnesium sulfate Signup and view all the answers

What symptoms may a patient experience due to acute renal or ureteric stones according to the text?

Haematuria Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a risk factor for stone formation in the text?

Young children Signup and view all the answers

What is the first-line pharmacotherapy treatment option mentioned for managing pain due to renal or ureteric stones?

NSAIDs Signup and view all the answers

In which direction can severe unilateral abdominal pain due to renal colic radiate according to the text?

Towards the groin Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of treatment mentioned in the text regarding renal and ureteric stones?

Prevention of stone formation and pain reduction Signup and view all the answers