Urolithiasis and Renal Calculi Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which medication is used to treat bladder pain syndrome in adults?

  • Sodium bicarbonate
  • Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Heparanoid) (correct)
  • Lidocaine hydrochloride gel
  • Citric acid with potassium citrate

What is the recommended dosage of Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Heparanoid) for treating bladder pain syndrome?

  • 100 mg four times a day
  • 100 mg once a day
  • 100 mg three times a day (correct)
  • 100 mg two times a day

What is the risk associated with long-term use of Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Heparanoid) at high doses?

  • Pregnancy
  • Pigmentary maculopathy (correct)
  • Polyuria
  • Renal impairment

What is the recommended treatment duration for Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Heparanoid) before considering discontinuation?

<p>6 months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of Rowatinex medication?

<p>Expel calculi (stones) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dosage of Rowatinex for adults?

<p>1-2 capsules 3-4 times a day, before food (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substance is NOT mentioned in the text as a common component of renal and ureteric stones?

<p>Magnesium sulfate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptoms may a patient experience due to acute renal or ureteric stones according to the text?

<p>Haematuria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a risk factor for stone formation in the text?

<p>Young children (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first-line pharmacotherapy treatment option mentioned for managing pain due to renal or ureteric stones?

<p>NSAIDs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which direction can severe unilateral abdominal pain due to renal colic radiate according to the text?

<p>Towards the groin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of treatment mentioned in the text regarding renal and ureteric stones?

<p>Prevention of stone formation and pain reduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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