Urinary Urgency and Privacy in Healthcare Settings
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Questions and Answers

What factor can affect urinary and bowel patterns in a hospitalized client?

  • Number of hospital visitors
  • Privacy and comfort during elimination (correct)
  • Type of hospital bed
  • Color of hospital curtains
  • Why might a client need to use bedside commodes, bedpans, or handheld urinals while hospitalized?

  • Desire for extra comfort
  • Preference for using these devices
  • Lack of availability of regular toilets in hospitals
  • Inability to easily move to the bathroom (correct)
  • Why might hospitals not allow clients enough time to completely finish urinating or defecating?

  • To encourage fast elimination
  • Routine nursing interventions (correct)
  • To save water in hospitals
  • To prepare for scheduled tests like CT or MRI
  • What is the primary purpose of diuretics as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Increase urine production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are diuretics used in the treatment of conditions such as heart failure and edema?

    <p>To increase urine output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does understanding a client's medication list play in relation to elimination patterns?

    <p>Identifying medications that affect urinary or bowel elimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first-line medical treatment for a severe case of dehydration?

    <p>Intravenous (IV) fluids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can develop if a urinary tract infection (UTI) is left untreated for too long?

    <p>Kidney infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common manifestations of a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

    <p>Burning or painful urination and urgency to urinate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common way to treat a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

    <p>Antibiotics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is more likely to develop a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

    <p>Adult females</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What increases the risk of developing kidney stones?

    <p>Obesity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are manifestations of kidney stones?

    <p>Sharp back pain and blood in urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary intervention for kidney stones based on?

    <p>Location and size of the stone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group is more likely to develop kidney stones?

    <p>Adult males</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if a large kidney stone becomes stuck in the urinary tract?

    <p>Severe pain and bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of diuretics includes medications like Amiloride and Spironolactone?

    <p>Potassium-sparing diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can antibiotics do to gastric motility?

    <p>Speed it up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which physiological condition is most commonly associated with excessive vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, urinating, or inadequate fluid intake?

    <p>Dehydration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of loop diuretics like Furosemide and Bumetanide?

    <p>Increase urine production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of medications is used primarily to treat elevated blood pressure?

    <p>Diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of dehydration?

    <p>Dark-colored urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What external factors can affect motility through the GI tract according to the text?

    <p><strong>Diuretics</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Torsemide and Furosemide belong to which category of diuretics?

    <p><strong>Loop diuretics</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cry without tears in infants is a symptom related to which physiological condition?

    <p><strong>Dehydration</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Triamterene is classified under which category of diuretics?

    <p><strong>Potassium-sparing diuretics</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary risk factor for developing benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?

    <p>Increased proportion of estrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can cause manifestations such as diarrhea with blood or pus, fatigue, and anemia?

    <p>Ulcerative colitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential factor contributing to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) aside from hormonal changes?

    <p>High cholesterol levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the kidneys in the body?

    <p>Filtering blood and removing waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What interventions can be used to help kidney function in cases of severe kidney failure?

    <p>Hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can lead to urinary urgency, weak urinary stream, and possible UTIs if left untreated?

    <p>Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can clients with kidney failure do to improve their lives during treatment according to the text?

    <p>Take medications as prescribed, consistent treatment, eat a nutritious diet, maintain physical activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can manifest as abdominal pain, bloating, mucus in the stool, and incomplete bowel emptying?

    <p>Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be done if medications alone are unsuccessful at keeping a client with ulcerative colitis in remission?

    <p>Surgery to remove the entire colon may be necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the noncancerous condition that causes constriction to the urethra in males as they age?

    <p>Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a ureteral stent?

    <p>To keep the ureter open for urine passage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario might a urinary diversion be necessary?

    <p>When there is damage to the urinary tract from an injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a temporary form of urinary diversion entail?

    <p>Urinary catheterization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When might a client need a nephrostomy tube?

    <p>To allow passage of urine when the ureter is blocked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes an ileal conduit from a neobladder as a permanent urinary diversion?

    <p>Ileal conduit is for temporary use only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between urinary catheterization and ureteral stents in terms of purpose?

    <p>To keep the ureter open for urine passage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of colostomy irrigation as described in the text?

    <p>To prevent passage of stool at other times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diversion connects the ileum to the anus to allow body waste to pass directly through during a bowel movement?

    <p>Kock Pouch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of complication might clients with fecal diversion face, according to the text?

    <p>Skin irritation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medical professional typically assists clients with maintaining skin integrity around stoma sites?

    <p>Wound, ostomy, and continence (WOC) nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a J-Pouch as described in the text?

    <p>To collect body waste and eliminate it directly through the anus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of diversion uses a part of the colon to form a stoma through the abdominal wall?

    <p>Sigmoid colostomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Kock Pouch according to the text?

    <p>To create an internal reservoir for body waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one common complication that clients with fecal diversion may experience?

    <p>Diarrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which surgical diversion involves the formation of an internal pouch using the ileum?

    <p>Ileostomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one role of a Wound, Ostomy, and Continence (WOC) nurse as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Assist with skin integrity around stoma sites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between an ileal conduit and a cutaneous ureterostomy?

    <p>The attachment of the ureters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a continent urinary diversion, what distinguishes a neobladder from a continent cutaneous reservoir?

    <p>The placement in the pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a client with a neobladder need to use a catheter?

    <p>To empty the reservoir completely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates a cystostomy from urinary catheterization?

    <p>The placement of the catheter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key reason for performing a cystostomy rather than urinary catheterization?

    <p>To overcome urinary retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a colostomy from an ileostomy in terms of placement?

    <p>Location in the abdomen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a client need a J-pouch instead of a traditional colostomy or ileostomy?

    <p>To maintain continence without a permanent stoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a Kock pouch from other fecal diversions like ileostomy or colostomy?

    <p>Presence of a valve for fecal control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'What might be a potential complication of fecal diversions similar to UTIs in urinary diversions?' Which option best aligns with this statement?

    <p>Peritonitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor determines whether an ileostomy is temporary or permanent in nature?

    <p>Disease necessitating diversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

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