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Urinary System and Diuretics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the main components of the urinary system?

Kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra

What is the primary function of the urinary system?

Remove waste from the body

Regulate blood volume, pressure & pH

Control levels of electrolytes & metabolites

All of the above (correct)

The kidneys filter about 190 liters of fluid every day.

True (A)

What are the filtering units of the kidneys called?

Nephrons Signup and view all the answers

Which diuretic herb is traditionally consumed as tea?

Hibiscus (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential side effect of excessive use of hibiscus?

Hypotension Signup and view all the answers

What diuretic activity was observed in barley?

It had potent diuretic activity of aqueous extract. Signup and view all the answers

Parsley can be safe in normal amounts in food.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

What significant effect did caraway extract have in an in-vivo study?

Increased urine output significantly Signup and view all the answers

What are the main active constituents of hibiscus?

Anthocyanins (B) Signup and view all the answers