Urinary Catheter and Infections

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of inserting urinary catheters in patients under anesthesia?

  • To keep the bladder empty (correct)
  • To measure blood pressure
  • To administer medication
  • To monitor urine output

What is the most common type of nosocomial infection?

  • Central line-associated infection
  • Surgical site infection
  • Urinary tract infection (correct)
  • Ventilator-associated pneumonia

What is a common cause of surgical site infections?

  • Contaminated surgical instruments
  • Poor hand hygiene
  • Contaminated central lines
  • Pathogens already prevalent on the skin (correct)

What is a characteristic of central venous catheters?

<p>They can remain in place indefinitely (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a symptom of urinary tract infections?

<p>Painful urination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) administered through central venous catheters?

<p>To provide nutrients and fluids to patients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of early-onset nosocomial pneumonia?

<p>Community-acquired pathogens like Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the highest rate of mortality associated with?

<p>Bloodstream infections from central line insertions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for nosocomial infections?

<p>Antibiotics and bed rest (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be removed as soon as medically appropriate to prevent infections?

<p>Catheters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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