Pediatric Urinary Catheter-Associated Infections Assessment
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Questions and Answers

What medication is recommended for mild but persistent asthma?

  • Fluticasone (Flovent) daily (correct)
  • Short-acting beta-2-antagonist bronchodilator
  • High dose of an oral and inhaled corticosteroid daily
  • Leukotriene receptor antagonist (montelukast)

What type of asthma medication should be used with caution in nebulizers and metered-dose inhalers?

  • Leukotriene receptor antagonist (montelukast)
  • Long-acting bronchodilator + Inhaled anti-inflammatory corticosteroid (correct)
  • Short-acting beta-2-antagonist bronchodilator
  • High dose of an oral and inhaled corticosteroid daily

What can contribute to further airway obstruction during an asthma attack?

  • Decreased oral intake
  • Increased sensible loss
  • Mucus plugging (correct)
  • Heart failure

What medication is not effective for treating an acute asthma attack?

<p>Leukotriene receptor antagonist (montelukast) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be avoided to prevent thick mucus and difficulty swallowing during an asthma attack?

<p>Milk and milk products (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result in the death of a child with status asthmaticus?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the symptoms of an acute asthma attack?

<p>Respiratory distress, increased HR and RR, low O2 saturation and PO2, elevated PCO2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What medication is used for prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma in children over 6 years old?

<p>Montelukast (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are common side effects of dehydration during an asthma attack?

<p>Decreased oral intake and increased sensible loss, leading to tachypnea and possibly contributing to mucus plugging (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What medication is recommended for moderate, persistent asthma symptoms?

<p>High dose of an oral and inhaled corticosteroid daily + Long-acting bronchodilator at HS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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