Uric Acid Metabolism Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary source of uric acid in the body?

  • Breakdown of proteins
  • Metabolism of purines (correct)
  • Digestion of carbohydrates
  • Metabolism of pyrimidines
  • Which of the following statements about uric acid is true?

  • It has no role in the turnover of nucleoproteins.
  • It is produced from the breakdown of lipids.
  • It is present in RNA and DNA. (correct)
  • It is excreted solely by the kidneys.
  • How much uric acid does the body typically produce each day?

  • 1200 mg
  • 2400 mg
  • 600 mg (correct)
  • 300 mg
  • In what form is uric acid predominantly found in plasma?

    <p>Monosodium salt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where in the body is a significant amount of uric acid turnover occurring?

    <p>Bone marrow and GIT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Uric Acid Metabolism

    • Uric acid is the final product of purine metabolism in the liver.
    • Purines include adenine and guanine, components of RNA and DNA.
    • Uric acid production also results from the high turnover of nucleoproteins in bone marrow and the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). These nucleoproteins contain purines and pyrimidines.
    • Uric acid exists as monosodium salt in plasma.
    • The total body pool of uric acid is approximately 1200 mg.
    • About half of the uric acid pool (600 mg) is turned over daily.
    • Approximately 600 mg of uric acid is produced daily.
    • An equivalent amount of 600 mg is lost daily.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the key aspects of uric acid metabolism, focusing on its production as the end product of purine metabolism in the liver. Explore how various components such as nucleoproteins and daily turnover contribute to the body's uric acid levels.

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