Chapter 27

Which of the following is a characteristic of renal colic pain associated with kidney stones?

Kidney stones always present with noticeable symptoms, regardless of their location or size.

What is the term for the presence of blood in the urine, a common sign of kidney stones?

The term for excessive sweating, often experienced alongside nausea and vomiting in individuals with kidney stones, is called __________.

If a kidney stone is stationary, what term describes the state where the patient does not experience any symptoms?

What are the 5 signs of ureteral stones

What is the most common type of renal calculi?

Besides calcium stones, what other types of renal calculi are there? (Select all that apply)

The three risk factors for renal calculi are supersaturation of solutes, high urine volume, and abnormal pH

What is the primary characteristic of Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)?

Autosomal recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease typically manifests with symptoms appearing later in life.

Name three common symptoms associated with Polycystic Kidney Disease.

Autosomal __________ Polycystic Kidney Disease is the most common type, with symptoms appearing later in life.

Match the type of Polycystic Kidney Disease with its characteristics:

Polycystic Kidney Disease is never genetically transmitted.

What is a common symptom associated with autosomal recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease?

What is the primary cause of glomerulonephritis?

Inflammation in glomerulonephritis leads to an increase in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR).

List five common clinical manifestations/symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis.

Post-infectious acute glomerulonephritis often follows throat or _____ infections and is most common in ____.

What change in urine color might be indicative of glomerulonephritis?

Chronic glomerulonephritis is a rapidly resolving condition that does not typically lead to long-term kidney damage.

Name three common symptoms associated with chronic glomerulonephritis.

What is the end-stage consequence of progressive chronic glomerulonephritis?

Inflammation from glomerulonephritis results in lysosomal degradation of the basement membrane.

Which of the following is the most common type of renal cancer?

What 3 specific symptoms related to urine are often associated with later stages of renal cancer?

The surgical procedure involving the removal of the kidney is called a ______.

Which symptom is associated with CVA tenderness?

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

Which of the following are risk factors for renal cancer? (select all that apply)

What is the primary cause of acute pyelonephritis?

What causes chronic pyelonephritis?

what is pyelonephritis?

Acute pyelonephritis can lead to chronic kidney disease.

What are the 6 symptoms of acute pyelonephritis? CANVCF

what are the 4 symptoms of chronic pyelonephritis? MAFA

Pregnancy is a risk factor for acute pyelonephritis.